2004

 

1          Z. Adamczyk, M. Zembala, P. Warszynski, and B. Jachimska, Langmuir, 20, 10517-10525 (2004). "Characterization of polyelectrolyte multilayers by the streaming potential method."

2          M. C. Advincula, R. Advincula, and J. E. Lemons, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 496-497 (2004). "Nanostructured composite tiox by stepwise sol-gel processing and electrostatic layer-by-layer deposition of polyelectrolytes and proteins."

3          M. C. Advincula, R. Advincula, and J. E. Lemons, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 121 (2004). "Surface characterization of nanostructured polyelectrolytes/biopolymers/tiox composites on cp-ti and ti6al4v."

4          R. C. Advincula, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 70-71 (2004). "Applications of layer-by-layer ultra-thin films: New materials, devices, and functions."

5          C. A. M. Afonso, and J. G. Crespo, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 43, 5293-5295 (2004). "Recent advances in chiral resolution through membrane-based approaches."

6          H. Ahn, L. Zhai, R. E. Cohen, and M. F. Rubner, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 4-5 (2004). "Reversible porosity transitions in polyelectrolyte multilayers."

7          H. Ahrens, K. Buescher, D. Eck, S. Foerster, C. Luap, G. Papastavrou, J. Schmitt, R. Steitz, and C. A. Helm, Macromolecular Symposia, 211, 93-105 (2004). "Poly(styrene sulfonate) self-organization: Electrostatic and secondary interactions."

8          H. Ai, and J. Gao, Journal of Materials Science, 39, 1429-1432 (2004). "Size-controlled polyelectrolyte nanocapsules via layer-by-layer self-assembly."

9          M. Akashi, Koen Yoshishu - Nippon Setchaku Gakkai Nenji Taikai, 42nd, 127-130 (2004). "Design and preparation of novel biomaterials by layer-by-layer assembly or alternating soaking process."

10        Z. An, G. Lu, H. Moehwald, and J. Li, Chemistry--A European Journal, 10, 5848-5852 (2004). "Self-assembly of human serum albumin (hsa) and l-a-dimyristoylphosphatidic acid (dmpa) microcapsules for controlled drug release."

11        K. Ariga, Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 467-480 (2004). "Layer-by-layer nanoarchitectonics."

12        K. Ariga, Chemical Record, 3, 297-307 (2004). "Silica-supported biomimetic membranes."

13        A. B. Artyukhin, O. Bakajin, P. Stroeve, and A. Noy, Langmuir, 20, 1442-1448 (2004). "Layer-by-layer electrostatic self-assembly of polyelectrolyte nanoshells on individual carbon nanotube templates."

14        S. Asaftei, and L. Walder, Electrochimica Acta, 49, 4679-4685 (2004). "Covalent layer-by-layer type modification of electrodes using ferrocene derivatives and crosslinkers."

15        J. Auerswald, V. Linder, and H. F. Knapp, Microelectronic Engineering, 73-74, 822-829 (2004). "Evaluation of a concept for on-chip biochemical assay based on dielectrophoresis-controlled adhesion of beads."

16        A. Baba, J. Locklln, R. Advincula, H. Ikarashi, K. Shinbo, K. Kato, and F. Kaneko, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 595-596 (2004). "Nanostructured organic/inorganic multilayer films of tiox and phthalocyanine derivatives: Application to gas sensors."

17        N. G. Balabushevich, and N. I. Larionova, Biochemistry (Moscow, Russian Federation)(Translation of Biokhimiya (Moscow, Russian Federation)), 69, 757-762 (2004). "Fabrication and characterization of polyelectrolyte microparticles with protein."

18        L. Bao, S. M. Mahurin, and S. Dai, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 4531-4536 (2004). "Controlled layer-by-layer formation of ultrathin tio2 on silver island films via a surface sol-gel method for surface-enhanced raman scattering measurement."

19        S. V. P. Barreira, V. Garcia-Morales, C. M. Pereira, J. A. Manzanares, and F. Silva, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 17973-17982 (2004). "Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of polyelectrolyte multilayer modified electrodes."

20        M. K. Beissenhirtz, F. W. Scheller, and F. Lisdat, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 4665-4671 (2004). "A superoxide sensor based on a multilayer cytochrome c electrode."

21        M. K. Beissenhirtz, F. W. Scheller, W. F. M. Stocklein, D. G. Kurth, H. Mohwald, and F. Lisdat, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 43, 4357-4360 (2004). "Multilayer electrodes: Electroactive cytochrome c multilayers within a polyelectrolyte assembly."

22        K. Beissenhirtz Moritz, W. Scheller Frieder, F. M. Stocklein Walter, G. Kurth Dirk, H. Mohwald, and F. Lisdat, Angewandte Chemie, 43, 4357-60 (2004). "Electroactive cytochrome c multilayers within a polyelectrolyte assembly."

23        N. Benkirane-Jessel, P. Lavalle, F. Meyer, F. Audouin, B. Frisch, P. Schaaf, J. Ogier, G. Decher, and J.-C. Voegel, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 1507-1511 (2004). "Control of monocyte morphology on and response to model surfaces for implants equipped with anti-inflammatory agents."

24        N. Benkirane-Jessel, P. Schwinte, P. Falvey, R. Darcy, Y. Haikel, P. Schaaf, J.-C. Voegel, and J. Ogier, Advanced Functional Materials, 14, 174-182 (2004). "Build-up of polypeptide multilayer coatings with anti-inflammatory properties based on the embedding of piroxicam-cyclodextrin complexes."

25        M. C. Berg, S. Y. Yang, P. T. Hammond, and M. F. Rubner, Langmuir, 20, 1362-1368 (2004). "Controlling mammalian cell interactions on patterned polyelectrolyte multilayer surfaces."

26        D. E. Bergbreiter, D. Boren, and A. M. Kippenberger, Macromolecules, 37, 8686-8691 (2004). "New routes to hyperbranched poly(acrylic acid) surface grafts on polyethylene films and powders."

27        D. Bhadra, G. Gupta, S. Bhadra, R. B. Umamaheshwari, and N. K. Jain, Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 7, 241-251 (2004). "Multicomposite ultrathin capsules for sustained ocular delivery of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride."

28        R. R. Bhattacharjee, M. Chakraborty, and T. K. Mandal, Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 844-848 (2004). "Synthesis of size-tunable gold nanoparticles by poly(vinylphenol) and electrostatic multilayer deposition of the gold-poly(vinylphenol) nanocomposites."

29        E. Blomberg, E. Poptoshev, P. M. Claesson, and F. Caruso, Langmuir, 20, 5432-5438 (2004). "Surface interactions during polyelectrolyte multilayer buildup. 1. Interactions and layer structure in dilute electrolyte solutions."

30        L. Bo, L. Shen, X. Liu, S. Zhang, C. Wu, and W. Liu, Materials Science & Engineering, A: Structural Materials: Properties, Microstructure and Processing, A364, 324-332 (2004). "Monazite coatings on short alumina fibers using layer-by-layer assembly technique."

31        V. Bosio, F. Dubreuil, G. Bogdanovic, and A. Fery, Colloids and Surfaces, A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 243, 147-155 (2004). "Interactions between silica surfaces coated by polyelectrolyte multilayers in aqueous environment: Comparison between precursor and multilayer regime."

32        F. Boulmedais, B. Frisch, O. Etienne, P. Lavalle, C. Picart, J. Ogier, J. C. Voegel, P. Schaaf, and C. Egles, Biomaterials, 25, 2003-2011 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayer films with pegylated polypeptides as a new type of anti-microbial protection for biomaterials."

33        C. Braud, Journal of Biomaterials Science, Polymer Edition, 15, 423-447 (2004). "Capillary zone electrophoresis as a tool to monitor the last stages of the degradation of water-sensitive polymers."

34        A. L. Briseno, S. Han, I. E. Rauda, F. Zhou, C.-S. Toh, E. J. Nemanick, and N. S. Lewis, Langmuir, 20, 219-226 (2004). "Electrochemical polymerization of aniline monomers infiltrated into well-ordered truncated eggshell structures of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

35        L. M. Bronstein, S. N. Sidorov, and P. M. Valetsky, Russian Chemical Reviews, 73, 501-515 (2004). "Nanostructured polymeric systems as nanoreactors for nanoparticle formation."

36        L. M. Bronstein, Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 7, 193-206 (2004). "Nanoparticles in nanostructured polymers."

37        Y. Bruemmel, C. P. Chan, R. Renneberg, A. Thuenemann, and M. Seydack, Langmuir, 20, 9371-9379 (2004). "On the influence of different surfaces in nano- and submicrometer particle based fluorescence immunoassays."

38        M. L. Bruening, ACS Symposium Series, 876, 269-280 (2004). "Formation of composite membranes with ultrathin skins using new methods of organic film formation: Gas-selective membranes."

39        M. L. Bruening, B. W. Stanton, and J. J. Harris, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 43 (2004). "Multilayer polyelectrolyte films for nanofiltration of salts and sugars."

40        M. L. Bruening, S. Kidambi, J. Li, and J. Dai, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 328 (2004). "Catalytic pd nanoparticles embedded in polyelectrolyte multilayers."

41        H.-M. Buchhammer, M. Mende, and M. Oelmann, Progress in Colloid & Polymer Science, 124, 98-102 (2004). "Preparation of monodisperse polyelectrolyte complex nanoparticles in dilute aqueous solution."

42        C. B. Bucur, H. H. Rmaile, and J. B. Schlenoff, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 522-523 (2004). "Anticorrosive properties of conducting and hydrophobic polyelectrolyte multilayer coatings."

43        P. M. Budd, N. M. P. S. Ricardo, J. J. Jafar, B. Stephenson, and R. Hughes, Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 43, 1863-1867 (2004). "Zeolite/polyelectrolyte multilayer pervaporation membranes for enhanced reaction yield."

44        Y. Burak, and R. R. Netz, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 4840-4849 (2004). "Charge regulation of interacting weak polyelectrolytes."

45        D. L. Burden, P. K. Walhout, J. T. Elliott, E. L. Chandler, R. G. Scharf, M. J. Culbertson, D. A. Stults, E. L. Rupp, and S. D. Poppen, Spectroscopy Letters, 37, 129-149 (2004). "Measuring diffusion in nanoscale environments with single-molecule confocal fluorescence microscopy."

46        S. E. Burke, and C. J. Barrett, Macromolecules, 37, 5375-5384 (2004). "Ph-dependent loading and release behavior of small hydrophilic molecules in weak polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

47        S. E. Burke, and C. J. Barrett, Pure and Applied Chemistry, 76, 1387-1398 (2004). "Controlling the physicochemical properties of weak polyelectrolyte multilayer films through acid/base equilibria."

48        S. E. Burke, and C. J. Barrett, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 792-793 (2004). "Physico-chemical characterization of multilayered biopolymer surfaces."

49        N. G. Caculitan, P. H. Scudder, A. Rodriguez, J. L. Casson, H.-L. Wang, J. M. Robinson, and M. S. Johal, Langmuir, 20, 8735-8739 (2004). "In situ kinetics of layer-by-layer assembled nonlinear-optical-active amphiphiles from dynamic surface force measurements."

50        E. J. Calvo, C. Danilowicz, C. M. Lagier, J. Manrique, and M. Otero, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 19, 1219-1228 (2004). "Characterization of self-assembled redox polymer and antibody molecules on thiolated gold electrodes."

51        E. J. Calvo, and A. Wolosiuk, ChemPhysChem, 5, 235-239 (2004). "Supramolecular architectures of electrostatic self-assembled glucose oxidase enzyme electrodes."

52        M. Carrara, J. J. Kakkassery, J.-P. Abid, and D. J. Fermin, ChemPhysChem, 5, 571-575 (2004). "Modulation of the work function in layer-by-layer assembly of metal nanoparticles and poly-l-lysine on modified au surfaces."

53        F. Caruso, and K. Katagiri, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 630-631 (2004). "Preparation of core-shell colloid particles using layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes and lipid bilayer membranes."

54        F. Caruso, Colloids and Colloid Assemblies, 246-283 (2004). "Nanoscale particle modification via sequential electrostatic assembly."

55        T. P. Cassagneau, Colloids and Colloid Assemblies, 398-436 (2004). "Layer-by-layer self-assembly of metal nanoparticles on planar substrates. Fabrication and properties."

56        K. H. Cha, and J. H. Cho, Kobunja Kwahak Kwa Kisul, 15, 260-273 (2004). "Fabrication of ultrathin multilayer films using layer-by-layer self-assembly method and their application."

57        P.-y. Chan Cangel, Y. Bruemmel, M. Seydack, K.-k. Sin, L.-w. Wong, E. Merisko-Liversidge, D. Trau, and R. Renneberg, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 3638-45 (2004). "Nanocrystal biolabels with releasable fluorophores for immunoassays."

58        H. J. Chang, N. Y. Ha, A. Kim, B. Park, J.-H. Lim, E.-J. Park, J.-H. Kim, S.-H. Lee, and J. W. Wu, Optics Communications, 240, 29-38 (2004). "Electro-optic response of an electrostatically self-assembled single polymeric monolayer in attenuated total reflection configuration."

59        D. A. Chang-Yen, and B. K. Gale, Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering, 5345, 98-107 (2004). "Integrated optical glucose sensor fabricated using pdms waveguides on a pdms substrate."

60        Q. Chen, J. Han, H. Shi, B. Wu, X. Xu, and T. Osa, Sensor Letters, 2, 102-105 (2004). "Use of chitosan for developing layer-by-layer multilayer thin films containing glucose oxidase for biosensor applications."

61        Z.-C. Chen, S.-H. Xu, H.-F. Lin, S.-M. Yang, and X.-F. Lin, Wuli Huaxue Xuebao, 20, 1267-1270 (2004). "Glucose oxidase modified electrode fabricated by layer-by-layer molecular deposition."

62        R. Chen, and X. Song, Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society (Taipei, Taiwan), 51, 945-948 (2004). "Preparation of nanostructural zro2-coated sio2 particles by layer-by-layer assembly technique."

63        H. Cheng, and M. Olvera de la Cruz, Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics, 42, 3642-3653 (2004). "Rod-like polyelectrolyte adsorption onto charged surfaces in monovalent and divalent salt solutions."

64        C.-H. Cheng, and P.-Y. Lai, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Preprint Archive, Condensed Matter, 1-5, arXiv:cond-mat/0403722 (2004). "Scaling theory of polyelectrolyte adsorption on repulsive charged surface."

65        Z. S. Chickneyan, A. L. Briseno, X. Shi, S. Han, J. Huang, and F. Zhou, Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 628-634 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte-mediated assembly of copper-phthalocyanine tetrasulfonate multilayers and the subsequent production of nanoparticulate copper oxide thin films."

66        S. Chinnayelka, and M. J. McShane, Journal of Fluorescence, 14, 585-595 (2004). "Glucose-sensitive nanoassemblies comprising affinity-binding complexes trapped in fuzzy microshells."

67        J. Cho, and K. Char, Langmuir, 20, 4011-4016 (2004). "Effect of layer integrity of spin self-assembled multilayer films on surface wettability."

68        J. Cho, J. F. Quinn, and F. Caruso, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 2270-2271 (2004). "Fabrication of polyelectrolyte multilayer films comprising nanoblended layers."

69        W. S. Choi, and D. Y. Kim, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 597-598 (2004). "Grafting from polymerization inside polyelectrolyte hollow capsules as a nanoreactor."

70        K. H. Choi, J. C. Jung, H. S. Kim, B. H. Sohn, W.-C. Zin, and M. Ree, Polymer, 45, 1517-1524 (2004). "Synthesis and characterization of new alkali-soluble polyimides and preparation of alternating multilayer nano-films therefrom."

71        M. Chojak, M. Mascetti, R. Wlodarczyk, R. Marassi, K. Karnicka, K. Miecznikowski, and P. Kulesza, Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 8, 854-860 (2004). "Oxidation of methanol at the network film of polyoxometallate-linked ruthenium-stabilized platinum nanoparticles."

72        A. L. Cordeiro, M. Coelho, G. B. Sukhorukov, F. Dubreuil, and H. Moehwald, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 280, 68-75 (2004). "Effect of shear stress on adhering polyelectrolyte capsules."

73        J. A. Cox, K. W. Kittredge, and D. V. Ca, Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 8, 722-726 (2004). "Measurement platforms fabricated by layer-by-layer assembly of crown ether functionalized gold nanoclusters."

74        T. Cui, Y. Lvov, J. Shi, and F. Hua, Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 6, 23-51 (2004). "Nanoassembly for polymer electronics."

75        W. Cui, G. Barr, K. M. Faucher, X. L. Sun, S. A. Safley, C. J. Weber, and E. L. Chaikof, Transplantation Proceedings, 36, 1206-1208 (2004). "A membrane-mimetic barrier for islet encapsulation."

76        T. Cui, F. Hua, and Y. Lvov, Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical, A114, 501-504 (2004). "Lithographic approach to pattern multiple nanoparticle thin films prepared by layer-by-layer self-assembly for microsystems."

77        T. Cui, F. Hua, and Y. Lvov, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 51, 503-506 (2004). "Fet fabricated by layer-by-layer nanoassembly."

78        N. Dan, Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 25, 603-608 (2004). "Effect of ph and ionic strength on the deposition of charge-regulating macro-ions."

79        N. C. de Souza, J. R. Silva, M. A. Pereira-da-Silva, M. Raposo, R. M. Faria, J. A. Giacometti, and O. N. Oliveira, Jr., Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 548-552 (2004). "Dynamic scale theory for characterizing surface morphology of layer-by-layer films of poly(o-methoxyaniline)."

80        N. C. de Souza, J. R. Silva, R. Di Thommazo, M. Raposo, D. T. Balogh, J. A. Giacometti, and O. N. Oliveira, Jr., Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 13599-13606 (2004). "Influence of solution treatment on the adsorption and morphology of poly(o-methoxyaniline) layer-by-layer films."

81        G. Decher, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 3 (2004). "Coating nanoparticles with polyelectrolyte multilayers."

82        A. A. Deckert, K. A. Anderson, K. M. Mullaugh, and C. Delaney, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 15808-15814 (2004). "Comprehensive study of the formation and reaction of a tethered n-hydroxysulfosuccinimidyl ester used to covalently tether proteins to surfaces."

83        C. Dejugnat, and G. B. Sukhorukov, Langmuir, 20, 7265-7269 (2004). "Ph-responsive properties of hollow polyelectrolyte microcapsules templated on various cores."

84        I. Del Villar, I. R. Matias, and F. J. Arregui, Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering, 5502, 259-262 (2004). "Nanosensor for detection of glucose."

85        P. Delhaes, NATO Science Series, II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, 139, 217-230 (2004). "Physical properties of thin molecular organized films."

86        D. M. DeLongchamp, and P. T. Hammond, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 4799-4805 (2004). "Multiple-color electrochromism from layer-by-layer-assembled polyaniline/prussian blue nanocomposite thin films."

87        D. M. DeLongchamp, and P. T. Hammond, Langmuir, 20, 5403-5411 (2004). "Highly ion conductive poly(ethylene oxide)-based solid polymer electrolytes from hydrogen bonding layer-by-layer assembly."

88        D. M. DeLongchamp, and P. T. Hammond, Advanced Functional Materials, 14, 224-232 (2004). "High-contrast electrochromism and controllable dissolution of assembled prussian blue/polymer nanocomposites."

89        Y. Deng, Y. Li, X. Tuo, Y. He, and X. Wang, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 656-657 (2004). "Photo-responsive azo polyelectrolytes: H-aggregation, micellization, and electrostatic layer-by-layer self-assembly."

90        Y. Deng, Y. He, X. Yan, H. Qi, and X. Wang, Gaofenzi Xuebao, 299-303 (2004). "Layer-by-layer self-assembly and photo-induced dichroism of a novel side-chain azo polyelectrolyte."

91        L. Dennany, R. J. Forster, B. White, M. Smyth, and J. F. Rusling, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 8835-8841 (2004). "Direct electrochemiluminescence detection of oxidized DNA in ultrathin films containing [os(bpy)2(pvp)10]2+."

92        M. Deubel, G. von Freymann, M. Wegener, S. Pereira, K. Busch, and M. Soukoulis Costas, Nature materials, 3, 444-7 (2004). "Direct laser writing of three-dimensional photonic-crystal templates for telecommunications."

93        B. Ding, J. Kim, E. Kimura, and S. Shiratori, Nanotechnology, 15, 913-917 (2004). "Layer-by-layer structured films of tio2 nanoparticles and poly(acrylic acid) on electrospun nanofibers."

94        S.-L. Ding, Y.-H. Zhu, and X.-L. Yang, Wuji Cailiao Xuebao, 19, 991-996 (2004). "Preparation of composite hollow microspheres on gelatin spheres as templates."

95        R. Dobrawa, D. G. Kurth, and F. Wuerthner, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 378-379 (2004). "Electrostatic self-assembly of fluorescent perylene bisimide coordination polymers."

96        X. Dong, H. Bai, and X. Wang, Gaofenzi Xuebao, 251-255 (2004). "Substituent effect on orientation of chromophores in self-assembled multilayers of side-chain azo polyelectrolytes."

97        X. Dong, H. Bai, X. Tuo, and X. Wang, Gaofenzi Xuebao, 54-58 (2004). "Orientation of azobenzenes in azo polyelectrolyte self-assembled multilayers."

98        I. Doron-Mor, H. Cohen, S. R. Cohen, R. Popovitz-Biro, A. Shanzer, A. Vaskevich, and I. Rubinstein, Langmuir, 20, 10727-10733 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembly of ordinary and composite coordination multilayers."

99        C. Drew, F. F. Bruno, X. Wang, B. Ku, L. A. Samuelson, and J. Kumar, Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, 91, 945-946 (2004). "Electrostatic layer-by-layer assembly of polyelectrolytes on surface functionalized electrospun nanofibers and metal oxide deposition."

100      Z. Du, J. Hao, and H. Li, Chemical Journal on Internet, 6, No pp. given (2004). "Nucleation and growth of caco3 crystals on pdac/pss self-assembled multilayers."

101      F. Dubreuil, D. G. Shchukin, G. B. Sukhorukov, and A. Fery, Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 25, 1078-1081 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte capsules modified with yf3 nanoparticles: An afm study."

102      H. Dun, W. Zhang, Y. Wei, X. Song, Y. Li, and L. Chen, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 5016-5023 (2004). "Layer-by-layer self-assembly of multilayer zirconia nanoparticles on silica spheres for hplc packings."

103      J. Dutta, and H. Hofmann, Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 9, 617-640 (2004). "Self-organization of colloidal nanoparticles."

104      J. B. Edel, N. P. Beard, O. Hofmann, J. C. DeMello, D. D. C. Bradley, and A. J. DeMello, Lab on a Chip, 4, 136-140 (2004). "Thin-film polymer light emitting diodes as integrated excitation sources for microscale capillary electrophoresis."

105      R. H. El Halabieh, O. Mermut, and C. J. Barrett, Pure and Applied Chemistry, 76, 1445-1465 (2004). "Using light to control physical properties of polymers and surfaces with azobenzene chromophores."

106      E. Elvey, V. Wang, M. Folk, C. Tan, F. Barlow, and A. Elshabini, Proceedings - Electrochemical Society, 2003-27, 141-155 (2004). "Process and material challenges associated with the next generation of ltcc based products."

107      G. Endert, S. Lutz, F. Essler, D. Schoffnegger, and S. Panzner, ACS Symposium Series, 879, 238-248 (2004). "Nanocapsules from liposomal templates."

108      A. J. Engler, L. Richert, J. Y. Wong, C. Picart, and D. E. Discher, Surface Science, 570, 142-154 (2004). "Surface probe measurements of the elasticity of sectioned tissue, thin gels and polyelectrolyte multilayer films: Correlations between substrate stiffness and cell adhesion."

109      A. V. Ermoshkin, A. N. Kudlay, and M. Olvera de la Cruz, Journal of Chemical Physics, 120, 11930-11940 (2004). "Thermoreversible crosslinking of polyelectrolyte chains."

110      L. Espinal, S. L. Suib, and J. F. Rusling, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 7676-7682 (2004). "Electrochemical catalysis of styrene epoxidation with films of mno2 nanoparticles and h2o2."

111      O. Etienne, C. Picart, C. Taddei, Y. Haikel, J. L. Dimarcq, P. Schaaf, J. C. Voegel, J. A. Ogier, and C. Egles, Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 48, 3662-3669 (2004). "Multilayer polyelectrolyte films functionalized by insertion of defensin: A new approach to protection of implants from bacterial colonization."

112      A. Eychmueller, Nanoparticles, 239-251, 298-304 (2004). "Semiconductor nanoparticles."

113      M. Ferreira, V. Zucolotto, M. Ferreira, O. N. Oliveira, Jr., and K. Wohnrath, Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 441-465 (2004). "Layer-by-layer and langmuir-blodgett films from nanoparticles and complexes."

114      M. Ferreira, P. A. Fiorito, O. N. Oliveira, and S. I. Cordoba de Torresi, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 19, 1611-1615 (2004). "Enzyme-mediated amperometric biosensors prepared with the layer-by-layer (lbl) adsorption technique."

115      N. Ferreyra, L. Coche-Guerente, and P. Labbe, Electrochimica Acta, 49, 477-484 (2004). "Construction of layer-by-layer self-assemblies of glucose oxidase and cationic polyelectrolyte onto glassy carbon electrodes and electrochemical study of the redox-mediated enzymatic activity."

116      A. Fery, F. Dubreuil, and H. Moehwald, New Journal of Physics, 6, No pp. given, Paper No. 18 (2004). "Mechanics of artificial microcapsules."

117      W. T. Ford, S. Qin, M. Tchoul, X. Jiang, A. Mamedov, S. Gupta, and G. Lian, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 229-230 (2004). "Polyelectrolytes grafted to single wall carbon nanotubes."

118      C. Friedsam, M. Seitz, and H. E. Gaub, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 16, S2369-S2382 (2004). "Investigation of polyelectrolyte desorption by single molecule force spectroscopy."

119      S. Fujita, and S. Shiratori, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers, Short Notes & Review Papers, 43, 2346-2351 (2004). "Waterproof anti reflection films fabricated by layer-by-layer adsorption process."

120      T. Fushimi, A. Oda, H. Ohkita, and S. Ito, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 18897-18902 (2004). "Triplet energy migration in layer-by-layer deposited ultrathin polymer films bearing tris(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(ii) moieties."

121      C. Gao, B. Wang, J. Feng, and J. Shen, Macromolecules, 37, 8836-8839 (2004). "Irreversible compression of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

122      C. Gao, H. Moehwald, and J. C. Shen, ChemPhysChem, 5, 116-120 (2004). "Enhanced biomacromolecule encapsulation by swelling and shrinking procedures."

123      Q. Gao, and X. Yang, Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom), 30-31 (2004). "Layer-by-layer electrodeposition of redox polymers and enzymes on screen-printed carbon electrodes for the preparation of reagentless biosensors."

124      G. Gao, L. Xu, W. Wang, W. An, and Y. Qiu, Journal of Materials Chemistry, 14, 2024-2029 (2004). "Electrochromic ultra-thin films based on cerium polyoxometalate."

125      N. Gaponik, I. L. Radtchenko, G. B. Sukhorukov, and A. L. Rogach, Langmuir, 20, 1449-1452 (2004). "Luminescent polymer microcapsules addressable by a magnetic field."

126      V. Garcia-Morales, T. H. Silva, C. Moura, J. A. Manzanares, and F. Silva, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 569, 111-119 (2004). "Ion transport through polyelectrolyte multilayers under steady-state conditions."

127      J. M. Garza, P. Schaaf, S. Muller, V. Ball, J.-F. Stoltz, J.-C. Voegel, and P. Lavalle, Langmuir, 20, 7298-7302 (2004). "Multicompartment films made of alternate polyelectrolyte multilayers of exponential and linear growth."

128      L. Geng, T. Bo, H. Liu, N. Li, F. Liu, K. Li, J. Gu, and R. Fu, Chromatographia, 59, 65-70 (2004). "Capillary coated with layer-by-layer assembly of g-zirconium phosphate/lysozyme nanocomposite film for open tubular capillary electrochromatography chiral separation."

129      R. Georgieva, S. Moya, E. Donath, and H. Baeumler, Langmuir, 20, 1895-1900 (2004). "Permeability and conductivity of red blood cell templated polyelectrolyte capsules coated with supplementary layers."

130      C. Gergely, S. Bahi, B. Szalontai, H. Flores, P. Schaaf, J.-C. Voegel, and F. J. G. Cuisinier, Langmuir, 20, 5575-5582 (2004). "Human serum albumin self-assembly on weak polyelectrolyte multilayer films structurally modified by ph changes."

131      R. Ghan, T. Shutava, A. Patel, V. John, and Y. Lvov, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 782, 241-246 (2004). "Layer-by-layer engineered microreactors for bio-polymerization of 4-(2-aminoethyl) phenol hydrochloride."

132      R. Ghan, T. Shutava, A. Patel, V. T. John, and Y. Lvov, Macromolecules, 37, 4519-4524 (2004). "Enzyme-catalyzed polymerization of phenols within polyelectrolyte microcapsules."

133      K. Glinel, M. Prevot, R. Krustev, G. B. Sukhorukov, A. M. Jonas, and H. Moehwald, Langmuir, 20, 4898-4902 (2004). "Control of the water permeability of polyelectrolyte multilayers by deposition of charged paraffin particles."

134      G. Greene, and R. Tannenbaum, Applied Surface Science, 233, 336-342 (2004). "Adsorption of polyelectrolyte multilayers on plasma-modified porous polyethylene."

135      G. Greene, G. Yao, and R. Tannenbaum, Langmuir, 20, 2739-2745 (2004). "Deposition and wetting characteristics of polyelectrolyte multilayers on plasma-modified porous polyethylene."

136      N. Greinert, and W. Richtering, Colloid and Polymer Science, 282, 1146-1149 (2004). "Influence of polyelectrolyte multilayer adsorption on the temperature sensitivity of poly(n-isopropylacrylamide) (pnipam) microgels."

137      T. Groth, and A. Lendlein, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 43, 926-928 (2004). "Layer-by-layer deposition of polyelectrolytes - a versatile tool for the in vivo repair of blood vessels."

138      D. M. Guldi, I. Zilbermann, G. A. Anderson, K. Kordatos, M. Prato, R. Tafuro, and L. Valli, Journal of Materials Chemistry, 14, 303-309 (2004). "Langmuir-blodgett and layer-by-layer films of photoactive fullerene-porphyrin dyads."

139      Z. Guo, Y. Shen, F. Zhao, M. Wang, and S. Dong, Analyst (Cambridge, United Kingdom), 129, 657-663 (2004). "Electrochemical and electrogenerated chemiluminescence of clay nanoparticles/ru(bpy)32+ multilayer films on ito electrodes."

140      Z. Guo, Y. Shen, M. Wang, F. Zhao, and S. Dong, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 184-191 (2004). "Electrochemistry and electrogenerated chemiluminescence of sio2 nanoparticles/tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(ii) multilayer films on indium tin oxide electrodes."

141      S. K. Hahn, and A. S. Hoffman, Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering, 9, 179-183 (2004). "Characterization of biocompatible polyelectrolyte complex multilayer of hyaluronic acid and poly-l-lysine."

142      J. Halfyard, M. Ginzburg, J. Galloro, S. Yang, I. Manners, and G. A. Ozin, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 68-69 (2004). "Properties and applications of ultra-thin redox-active films of organometallic polymers: Layer-by-layer assembly of polyferrocenylsilane polyelectrolytes."

143      T. J. Halthur, and U. M. Elofsson, Langmuir, 20, 1739-1745 (2004). "Multilayers of charged polypeptides as studied by in situ ellipsometry and quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation."

144      P. T. Hammond, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 1271-1293 (2004). "Form and function in multilayer assembly: New applications at the nanoscale."

145      P. T. Hammond, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 123 (2004). "From electrochemistry to drug delivery: New functionalities in polymer multilayer devices."

146      J. Han, H. Shi, B. Wu, S. Han, X. Xu, J.-i. Anzai, and Q. Chen, ITE Letters on Batteries, New Technologies & Medicine, 5, 29-31 (2004). "Chitosan/glucose oxidase multilayer thin films for biosensor applications: Effects of ph and ionic strength of chitosan solution and molecular weight."

147      W. Hao, F. Pan, T. Wang, and S. Zheng, Journal of Materials Science & Technology (Shenyang, China), 20, 472-474 (2004). "Responding depth of photocatalytic activity of tio2 self-assembled films."

148      D. T. Haynie, S. Balkundi, N. Palath, K. Chakravarthula, and K. Dave, Langmuir, 20, 4540-4547 (2004). "Polypeptide multilayer films: Role of molecular structure and charge."

149      Y. He, H. Wang, X. Tuo, W. Deng, and X. Wang, Optical Materials (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 26, 89-93 (2004). "Synthesis, self-assembly and photoinduced surface-relief gratings of a polyacrylate-based azo polyelectrolyte."

150      P. He, and N. Hu, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 13144-13152 (2004). "Interactions between heme proteins and dextran sulfate in layer-by-layer assembly films."

151      P. He, and N. Hu, Electroanalysis, 16, 1122-1131 (2004). "Electrocatalytic properties of heme proteins in layer-by-layer films assembled with sio2 nanoparticles."

152      P. He, N. Hu, and J. F. Rusling, Langmuir, 20, 722-729 (2004). "Driving forces for layer-by-layer self-assembly of films of sio2 nanoparticles and heme proteins."

153      M. A. Hempenius, M. Peter, N. S. Robins, E. S. Kooij, R. G. H. Lammertink, and J. G. Vancso, Macromolecules Containing Metal and Metal-Like Elements, 2, 99-114 (2004). "Water-soluble polyferrocenylsilanes for supramolecular assemblies by layer-by-layer deposition."

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155      S. Hiller, S. Leporatti, A. Schnaeckel, E. Typlt, and E. Donath, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1580-1587 (2004). "Protamine assembled in multilayers on colloidal particles can be exchanged and released."

156      D. Hinderberger, O. Schmelz, M. Rehahn, and G. Jeschke, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 43, 4616-4621 (2004). "Electrostatic site attachment of divalent counterions to rodlike ruthenium(ii) coordination polymers characterized by epr spectroscopy."

157      D. Hinderberger, H. W. Spiess, and G. Jeschke, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 3698-3704 (2004). "Dynamics, site binding, and distribution of counterions in polyelectrolyte solutions studied by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy."

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159      A. Hiratsuka, H. Muguruma, K.-H. Lee, and I. Karube, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 19, 1667-72 (2004). "Organic plasma process for simple and substrate-independent surface modification of polymeric biomems devices."

160      Y. Hirayama, T. Sano, T. Sakakibara, H. Takahashi, S. Takahashi, and K. Shibata, Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology, 17, 319-322 (2004). "Fabrication process and device characteristics of multi-layered polymer light-emitting diodes."

161      H. Hoffmannova, D. Fermin, and P. Krtil, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 562, 261-265 (2004). "Growth and electrochemical activity of the poly-l-lysine|poly-l-glutamic acid thin layer films: An eqcm and electrochemical study."

162      A. M. Hollman, and D. Bhattacharyya, Langmuir, 20, 5418-5424 (2004). "Pore assembled multilayers of charged polypeptides in microporous membranes for ion separation."

163      H. Hommel, H. Van Damme, and A.-P. Legrand, Annales de Chimie (Paris, France), 29, 67-82 (2004). "Organic layers coating mineral particles."

164      X. Hong, J. Li, M. Wang, J. Xu, W. Guo, J. Li, Y. Bai, and T. Li, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 4022-4027 (2004). "Fabrication of magnetic luminescent nanocomposites by a layer-by-layer self-assembly approach."

165      T. Hoshi, T. Noguchi, and J.-i. Anzai, ITE Letters on Batteries, New Technologies & Medicine, 5, 345-347 (2004). "Use of polyelectrolyte multilayer films for improving the amperometric response of lactate biosensors."

166      T. Hoshi, T. Noguchi, and J.-i. Anzai, Chemical Sensors, 20, 124-126 (2004). "Amperometric xanthine sensors based on polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

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168      P. Hou, M. Ji, S. Li, and Z. Lu, Clinical chemistry, 50, 1955-7 (2004). "Microarray-based approach for high-throughput genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms with layer-by-layer dual-color fluorescence hybridization."

169      S. Hou, C. C. Harrell, L. Trofin, P. Kohli, and R. Martin Charles, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 5674-5 (2004). "Layer-by-layer nanotube template synthesis."

170      M. Houska, E. Brynda, and K. Bohata, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 273, 140-147 (2004). "The effect of polyelectrolyte chain length on layer-by-layer protein/polyelectrolyte assembly. An experimental study."

171      F. Hua, T. Cui, and Y. M. Lvov, Nano Letters, 4, 823-825 (2004). "Ultrathin cantilevers based on polymer-ceramic nanocomposite assembled through layer-by-layer adsorption."

172      F. Hua, Y. Lvov, and T. Cui, Thin Solid Films, 449, 222-225 (2004). "A lithographic approach of spatial separation for multiple types of layer-by-layer self-assembled nanoparticles."

173      H.-X. Huang, D.-J. Qian, N. Nakamura, C. Nakamura, T. Wakayama, and J. Miyake, Electrochimica Acta, 49, 1491-1498 (2004). "Quartz crystal microbalance and electrochemical studies on the electrode modified by layer-by-layer multilayers of viologen polyelectrolytes."

174      M.-h. Huang, X.-p. Sun, L.-h. Bi, Y. Shen, B.-f. Liu, and S.-j. Dong, Fudan Xuebao, Ziran Kexueban, 43, 482-486 (2004). "Assembly of multilayer films of au nanoparticles and heteropolyacids and its catalysis for dioxygen reduction."

175      M. Huang, L. Bi, Y. Shen, B. Liu, and S. Dong, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 9780-9786 (2004). "Nanocomposite multilayer film of preyssler-type polyoxometalates with fine tunable electrocatalytic activities."

176      E. Huebsch, V. Ball, B. Senger, G. Decher, J.-C. Voegel, and P. Schaaf, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 749 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayers built from mixtures of polyelectrolyte solutions."

177      E. Huebsch, V. Ball, B. Senger, G. Decher, J.-C. Voegel, and P. Schaaf, Langmuir, 20, 1980-1985 (2004). "Controlling the growth regime of polyelectrolyte multilayer films: Changing from exponential to linear growth by adjusting the composition of polyelectrolyte mixtures."

178      F. Huguenin, F. C. Nart, E. R. Gonzalez, and O. N. Oliveira, Jr., Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 18919-18924 (2004). "Using the quadratic logistic equation to analyze intercalation of lithium ions in layer-by-layer v2o5 films."

179      F. Huguenin, D. S. dos Santos, Jr., A. Bassi, F. C. Nart, and O. N. Oliveira, Jr., Advanced Functional Materials, 14, 985-991 (2004). "Charge storage capability in nanoarchitectures of v2o5/chitosan/poly(ethylene oxide) produced using the layer-by-layer technique."

180      F. Huguenin, M. Ferreira, V. Zucolotto, F. C. Nart, R. M. Torresi, and O. N. Oliveira, Jr., Chemistry of Materials, 16, 2293-2299 (2004). "Molecular-level manipulation of v2o5/polyaniline layer-by-layer films to control electrochromogenic and electrochemical properties."

181      V. Izumrudov, E. Kharlampieva, and S. A. Sukhishvili, Macromolecules, 37, 8400-8406 (2004). "Salt-induced multilayer growth: Correlation with phase separation in solution."

182      S. Jaffar, K. T. Nam, A. Khademhosseini, J. Xing, R. S. Langer, and A. M. Belcher, Nano Letters, 4, 1421-1425 (2004). "Layer-by-layer surface modification and patterned electrostatic deposition of quantum dots."

183      U. Jan, and Q. Husain, Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, 39, 233-239 (2004). "Preparation of a highly stable, very active and high-yield multilayered assembly of glucose oxidase using carbohydrate-specific polyclonal antibodies."

184      A. W. Jensen, N. K. Desai, B. S. Maru, and D. K. Mohanty, Macromolecules, 37, 4196-4200 (2004). "Photohydrolysis of substituted benzyl esters in multilayered polyelectrolyte films."

185      N. B. Jessel, P. Schwinte, R. Donohue, P. Lavalle, F. Boulmedais, R. Darcy, B. Szalontai, J.-C. Voegel, and J. Ogier, Advanced Functional Materials, 14, 963-969 (2004). "Pyridylamino-b-cyclodextrin as a molecular chaperone for lipopolysaccharide embedded in a multilayered polyelectrolyte architecture."

186      N. Jessel, J. Ogier, P. Schaaf, G. Decher, and J. C. Voegel, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 755 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayers used to construct anti-inflammatory films."

187      J. Ji, Q. Tan, D.-Z. Fan, F.-Y. Sun, M. A. Barbosa, and J. Shen, Colloids and Surfaces, B: Biointerfaces, 34, 185-190 (2004). "Fabrication of alternating polycation and albumin multilayer coating onto stainless steel by electrostatic layer-by-layer adsorption."

188      J. Ji, Q. Tan, and J. Shen, Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 15, 490-494 (2004). "Construction of albumin multilayer coating onto plasma treated poly(vinyl chloride) via electrostatic self-assembly."

189      J. Ji, Q. Tan, D.-Z. Fan, Y.-F. Sun, M. A. Barbosa, and J. Shen, Journal of Materials Science, 39, 349-351 (2004). "Fabrication of alternating polycation and albumin multilayer coating by electrostatic layer-by-layer adsorption."

190      C. Jiang, S. Markutsya, Y. Pikus, and V. V. Tsukruk, Nature materials, 3, 721-728 (2004). "Freely suspended nanocomposite membranes as highly sensitive sensors."

191      S. Jiang, X. Chen, and M. Liu, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 277, 396-403 (2004). "The ph stimulated reversible loading and release of a cationic dye in a layer-by-layer assembled DNA/pah film."

192      M. Jiang, E. Wang, G. Wei, L. Xu, and Z. Li, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 275, 596-600 (2004). "Photochromic inorganic-organic multilayer films based on polyoxometalates and poly(ethylenimine)."

193      M. Jiang, E. Wang, L. Xu, Z. Kang, and S. Lian, Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 177, 1776-1779 (2004). "The first example of multilayer films with thermochromic properties."

194      C. Jiang, S. Markutsya, and V. V. Tsukruk, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 157-161 (2004). "Compliant, robust, and truly nanoscale free-standing multilayer films fabricated using spin-assisted layer-by-layer assembly."

195      C. Jiang, S. Markutsya, and V. V. Tsukruk, Langmuir, 20, 882-890 (2004). "Collective and individual plasmon resonances in nanoparticle films obtained by spin-assisted layer-by-layer assembly."

196      S. Jiang, and M. Liu, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 3985-3987 (2004). "A chiral switch based on dye-intercalated layer-by-layer assembled DNA film."

197      M. Jiang, H. Zhang, E.-b. Wang, Z.-h. Kang, S.-y. Lian, L. Xu, A.-g. Wu, and Z. Li, Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 20, 15-19 (2004). "Assembly and characterization of rare-earth-containing polyoxometalate [eu(p2mo17o61)2]17- and poly(allylamine hydrochloride) multilayer films."

198      S. Jiang, and M. Liu, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 2880-2884 (2004). "Aggregation and induced chirality of an anionic meso-tetraphenylsulfonato porphyrin (tpps) on a layer-by-layer assembled DNA/pah matrix."

199      F. Jimenez-Angeles, and M. Lozada-Cassou, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 7286-7296 (2004). "A model macroion solution next to a charged wall: Overcharging, charge reversal, and charge inversion by macroions."

200      M. S. Johal, B. H. Ozer, J. L. Casson, A. St. John, J. M. Robinson, and H.-L. Wang, Langmuir, 20, 2792-2796 (2004). "Coadsorption of sodium dodecyl sulfate and a polyanion onto poly(ethylenimine) in multilayered thin films."

201      M. S. Johal, M. Howland, J. M. Robinson, J. L. Casson, and H.-L. Wang, Chemical Physics Letters, 383, 276-281 (2004). "Photoluminescent studies of spin-assembled mps-ppv/dendrimer multilayers."

202      A. M. Jonas, S. Peralta, J. L. Habib-Jiwan, and E. Nicol, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 129-130 (2004). "Nano-compartmentalized multifunctional polyelectrolyte multilayers."

203      H. Jumaa, and J. B. Schlenoff, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 795-796 (2004). "Ph tunable polyelectrolyte multilayers with catalytic functionality."

204      S. Jung, H. Kim, M. Han, Y. Kang, and E. Kim, Materials Science & Engineering, C: Biomimetic and Supramolecular Systems, C24, 57-60 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembly of poly(aniline-n-butylsulfonate)s and their electrochromic properties in an all solid state window."

205      M. W. Kamande, X. Zhu, C. Kapnissi-Christodoulou, and I. M. Warner, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 6681-6692 (2004). "Chiral separations using a polypeptide and polymeric dipeptide surfactant polyelectrolyte multilayer coating in open-tubular capillary electrochromatography."

206      H. Kang, P. Zhu, Y. Yang, A. Facchetti, and T. J. Marks, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 15974-15975 (2004). "Self-assembled electrooptic thin films with remarkably blue-shifted optical absorption based on an x-shaped chromophore."

207      E. P. Kartalov, and S. R. Quake, Nucleic Acids Research, 32, 2873-2879 (2004). "Microfluidic device reads up to four consecutive base pairs in DNA sequencing-by-synthesis."

208      K. Katagiri, R. Hamasaki, M. Hashizume, K. Ariga, and J.-I. Kikuchi, Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology, 31, 59-62 (2004). "Size-selective organization of silica and silica-like particles on solid interfaces through layer-by-layer assembly."

209      K. Kato, N. Watanabe, S. Katagiri, K. Shinbo, F. Kaneko, J. Locklin, A. Baba, and R. C. Advincula, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers, Short Notes & Review Papers, 43, 2311-2314 (2004). "Electrical properties and gas response in alternate layer-by-layer films of copper phthalocyanine dyes."

210      K. Kato, K. Shinbo, F. Kaneko, A. Baba, M.-K. Park, and R. Advincula, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 34-35 (2004). "Photoinduced anisotropic response in layer-by-layer ultrathin polymer films as probed by surface plasmons."

211      A. Khademhosseini, K. Y. Suh, J. M. Yang, G. Eng, J. Yeh, S. Levenberg, and R. Langer, Biomaterials, 25, 3583-3592 (2004). "Layer-by-layer deposition of hyaluronic acid and poly-l-lysine for patterned cell co-cultures."

212      E. Kharlampieva, and S. A. Sukhishvili, Langmuir, 20, 10712-10717 (2004). "Competition of hydrogen-bonding and electrostatic interactions within hybrid polymer multilayers."

213      E. Kharlampieva, and S. A. Sukhishvili, Langmuir, 20, 9677-9685 (2004). "Release of a dye from hydrogen-bonded and electrostatically assembled polymer films triggered by adsorption of a polyelectrolyte."

214      E. Kharlampleva, V. A. Izumrudov, and S. A. Sukhishvili, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 791 (2004). "Salt-induced multilayer growth: Correlation with phase separation in solution."

215      A. J. Khopade, and F. Caruso, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 2107-2112 (2004). "Two-component, ultrathin microcapsules prepared by a core-mediated layer-by-layer approach."

216      S. Kidambi, J. Dai, J. Li, and M. L. Bruening, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 2658-2659 (2004). "Selective hydrogenation by pd nanoparticles embedded in polyelectrolyte multilayers."

217      S. Kidambi, I. Lee, and C. Chan, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 88-89 (2004). "Engineering polyelectrolyte multilayer (pem) surfaces to create cell resistant and adhesive surfaces."

218      S. Kidambi, C. Chan, and I. Lee, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 4697-4703 (2004). "Selective depositions on polyelectrolyte multilayers: Self-assembled monolayers of m-dpeg acid as molecular template."

219      A. M. Kijak, R. K. Perdue, and J. A. Cox, Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 8, 376-380 (2004). "Modification of electrodes with nanostructured films containing dirhodium-substituted polyoxometalates."

220      J. Kim, L. Lee, B. K. Niece, J. X. Wang, and A. A. Gewirth, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 7927-7933 (2004). "Formation of ordered multilayers from polyoxometalates and silver on electrode surfaces."

221      B. Kim, and W. M. Sigmund, Langmuir, 20, 8239-8242 (2004). "Functionalized multiwall carbon nanotube/gold nanoparticle composites."

222      B. Y. Kim, and M. L. Bruening, Langmuir, 20, 6074 (2004). "Ph-dependent growth and morphology of multilayer dendrimer/poly(acrylic acid) films. [erratum to document cited in ca138:123015]."

223      B.-S. Kim, and O. I. Vinogradova, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 8161-8165 (2004). "Ph-controlled swelling of polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules."

224      D. W. Kim, H.-S. Choi, C. Lee, A. Blumstein, and Y. Kang, Electrochimica Acta, 50, 659-662 (2004). "Investigation on methanol permeability of nafion modified by self-assembled clay-nanocomposite multilayers."

225      J. H. Kim, S. H. Kim, and S. Shiratori, Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical, B102, 241-247 (2004). "Fabrication of nanoporous and hetero structure thin film via a layer-by-layer self assembly method for a gas sensor."

226      R. v. Klitzing, J. E. Wong, W. Jaeger, and R. Steitz, Current Opinion in Colloid & Interface Science, 9, 158-162 (2004). "Short range interactions in polyelectrolyte multilayers."

227      K. Koehler, D. G. Shchukin, G. B. Sukhorukov, and H. Moehwald, Macromolecules, 37, 9546-9550 (2004). "Drastic morphological modification of polyelectrolyte microcapsules induced by high temperature."

228      N. Kohli, P. R. Dvornic, S. N. Kaganove, R. M. Worden, and I. Lee, Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 25, 935-941 (2004). "Nanostructured crosslinkable micropatterns by amphiphilic dendrimer stamping."

229      N. Kohli, S. Vaidya, R. Y. Ofoli, R. M. Worden, and I. Lee, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 124-125 (2004). "3-d bionanocomposite surfaces and interfaces: Fabrication and characterization."

230      H. Y. Koo, D. K. Yi, S. J. Yoo, and D.-Y. Kim, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 274-277 (2004). "A snowman-like array of colloidal dimers for antireflecting surfaces."

231      N. Kotov, Nature materials, 3, 669-671 (2004). "Membrane sensors: Nanocomposites are stretched thin."

232      N. A. Kotov, A. A. Mamedov, D. M. Guldi, M. Prato, J. Wicksted, and A. Hirsch, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 325 (2004). "Designing ultra-strong composites by layer-by-layer assembly."

233      N. I. Kovtyukhova, S. K. St. Angelo, B. K. Kelley, T. S. Mayer, J. B. Mattzela, and T. E. Mallouk, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 6-9 (2004). "Functional nanowires made by layer-by-layer assembly and self-assembly techniques."

234      V. Kozlovskaya, S. Ok, A. Sousa, M. Libera, and S. A. Sukhishvili, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 448 (2004). "Hydrogen-bonded polymer capsules formed by layer-by-layer self-assembly."

235      H. Krass, G. Papastavrou, and D. G. Kurth, Macromolecular Symposia, 210, 311-319 (2004). "A polyelectrolyte bearing metal ion receptors and electrostatic functionality for layer-by-layer self-assembly."

236      N. Krasteva, I. Besnard, Y. Joseph, R. Krustev, A. Yasuda, and T. Vossmeyer, Chemical Sensors, 20, 278-279 (2004). "Analyte sorption and distribution profiles in thin metal nanoparticle/organic composite films - implication to the mechanism of vapor sensing."

237      S. Krol, A. Diaspro, R. Magrassi, P. Ballario, B. Grimaldi, P. Filetici, P. Ornaghi, P. Ramoino, and A. Gliozzi, IEEE Trans Nanobioscience, 3, 32-8. (2004). "Nanocapsules: Coating for living cells."

238      A. Kudlay, A. V. Ermoshkin, and M. Olvera de la Cruz, Macromolecules, 37, 9231-9241 (2004). "Complexation of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes: Effect of ion pair formation."

239      P. Kujawa, A. Badia, and F. M. Winnik, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 192-193 (2004). "Layer-by-layer self-assemblies of hyaluronan and chitosan as viewed by spr, fluorescence and afm."

240      A. Kulcsar, P. Lavalle, J.-C. Voegel, P. Schaaf, and P. Kekicheff, Langmuir, 20, 282-286 (2004). "Interactions between two polyelectrolyte multilayers investigated by the surface force apparatus."

241      P. J. Kulesza, M. Chojak, K. Karnicka, K. Miecznikowski, B. Palys, A. Lewera, and A. Wieckowski, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 4128-4134 (2004). "Network films composed of conducting polymer-linked and polyoxometalate-stabilized platinum nanoparticles."

242      D. G. Kurth, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 386-387 (2004). "Metallosupramolecular coordination polyelectrolytes and their amphiphile complexes."

243      R. H. Lajimi, A. Ben Abdallah, E. Ferjani, M. S. Roudesli, and A. Deratani, Desalination, 163, 193-202 (2004). "Change of the performance properties of nanofiltration cellulose acetate membranes by surface adsorption of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

244      I. Larruquert Juan, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision, 21, 1750-60. (2004). "Layer-by-layer design method for multilayers with barrier layers: Application to si/mo multilayers for extreme-ultraviolet lithography."

245      A. Laschewsky, F. Mallwitz, J.-F. Baussard, D. Cochin, P. Fischer, J.-L. H. Jiwan, and E. Wischerhoff, Macromolecular Symposia, 211, 135-155 (2004). "Aggregation phenomena in polyelectrolyte multilayers made from polyelectrolytes bearing bulky functional, hydrophobic fragments."

246      P. Lavalle, V. Vivet, N. Jessel, G. Decher, J.-C. Voegel, P. J. Mesini, and P. Schaaf, Macromolecules, 37, 1159-1162 (2004). "Direct evidence for vertical diffusion and exchange processes of polyanions and polycations in polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

247      P. Lavalle, C. Picart, J. Mutterer, C. Gergely, H. Reiss, J.-C. Voegel, B. Senger, and P. Schaaf, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 635-648 (2004). "Modeling the buildup of polyelectrolyte multilayer films having exponential growth."

248      J. J. Lavigne, C. O'Sullivan, and M. Maynor, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 341-342 (2004). "Combinatorial approach to metal mediated self-assembly of poly(thiophene)s."

249      O. V. Lebedeva, B.-S. Kim, and O. I. Vinogradova, Langmuir, 20, 10685-10690 (2004). "Mechanical properties of polyelectrolyte-filled multilayer microcapsules studied by atomic force and confocal microscopy."

250      P. Leclere, M. Surin, P. Viville, R. Lazzaroni, A. F. M. Kilbinger, O. Henze, W. J. Feast, M. Cavallini, F. Biscarini, A. P. H. J. Schenning, and E. W. Meijer, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 4452-4466 (2004). "About oligothiophene self-assembly: From aggregation in solution to solid-state nanostructures."

251      D.-C. Lee, B.-J. Chang, G. M. Morales, Y. A. Jang, M.-K. Ng, S. T. Heller, and L. Yu, Macromolecules, 37, 1849-1856 (2004). "Functional polymers for layer-by-layer construction of multilayers via chemoselective immobilization."

252      I. Lee, J. S. Ahn, T. R. Hendricks, M. F. Rubner, and P. T. Hammond, Langmuir, 20, 2478-2483 (2004). "Patterned and controlled polyelectrolyte fractal growth and aggregations."

253      H.-C. Lee, T.-W. Lee, T.-H. Kim, and O. O. Park, Thin Solid Films, 458, 9-14 (2004). "Fabrication and characterization of polymer/nano clay hybrid ultrathin multilayer film by spin self-assembly method."

254      D. Lee, S. Y. Yang, R. E. Cohen, and M. F. Rubner, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 526-527 (2004). "Assembly of bio-inert hydrogen-bonded multilayers on colloidal particles via the layer-by-layer process."

255      C. J. Lefaux, J. A. Zimberlin, A. V. Dobrynin, and P. T. Mather, Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics, 42, 3654-3666 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte spin assembly: Influence of ionic strength on the growth of multilayered thin films."

256      C. J. Lefaux, and P. T. Mather, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, EXS-2, 47-49 (2004). "Build-up of multilayered thin lines using sequential adsorption of polymers in microfluidic channels."

257      S. Lenihan Jeffrey, G. Gavalas Vasilis, J. Wang, R. Andrews, and G. Bachas Leonidas, Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 600-4. (2004). "Protein immobilization on carbon nanotubes through a molecular adapter."

258      J. Li, P. J. Neyman, M. Vercellino, J. R. Heflin, R. Duncan, and S. Evoy, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 817, 133-138 (2004). "Active photonic crystal devices in self-assembled electro-optic polymeric materials."

259      B. Li, and D. T. Haynie, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1667-1670 (2004). "Multilayer biomimetics: Reversible covalent stabilization of a nanostructured biofilm."

260      Z. Li, R. D. Rickman, S. V. Verkhoturov, and E. A. Schweikert, Applied Surface Science, 231-232, 328-331 (2004). "Layer-by-layer characterization of ultrathin films with secondary ion mass spectrometry."

261      X. Li, Y. Wan, and C. Sun, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 569, 79-87 (2004). "Covalent modification of a glassy carbon surface by electrochemical oxidation of p-aminobenzenesulfonic acid in aqueous solution."

262      L. Li, and H. Moehwald, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 2 (2004). "Vectorial electron transfer through polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

263      L. Li, and H. Moehwald, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 43, 360-363 (2004). "Photoinduced vectorial charge transfer across walls of hollow microcapsules."

264      L. Li, C. Tedeschi, D. G. Kurth, and H. Moehwald, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 570-573 (2004). "Synthesis of a pyrene-labeled polyanion and its adsorption onto polyelectrolyte hollow capsules functionalized for electron transfer."

265      H. Li, Y. Zhou, Y. Li, Y. Song, H. Fang, S. Xiao, H. Liu, H. Gan, T. Jiu, and D. Zhu, Chemical Physics Letters, 383, 230-234 (2004). "Fabrication and nonlinear optical properties of ultrathin films containing sulfonate functionalized fullerenes."

266      X.-H. Li, Z.-M. Tan, L. Huang, X.-L. Li, Z.-H. Mai, and M. Li, Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao, 25, 1314-1317 (2004). "X-ray reflectivity studies on metal nanoparticle/polyelectrolyte multilayers."

267      Y. Li, Z. Chen, X. Jiang, and X. Lin, Chemistry Letters, 33, 564-565 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembly of low molecular weight dye/enzyme composite thin films for biosensor application."

268      D. Li, Y. Wang, and Y. Xia, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 361-366 (2004). "Electrospinning nanofibers as uniaxially aligned arrays and layer-by-layer stacked films."

269      Y.-M. Li, X.-M. Jiang, Z.-C. Chen, S.-Y. Fu, and X.-F. Lin, Wuli Huaxue Xuebao, 20, 216-220 (2004). "Construction of ordered films of horseradish peroxidase through lectin-glycogen reaction and its application in enzyme electrode."

270      X. Li, W. Xu, J. Zhang, H. Jia, B. Yang, B. Zhao, B. Li, and Y. Ozaki, Langmuir, 20, 1298-1304 (2004). "Self-assembled metal colloid films: Two approaches for preparing new sers active substrates."

271      Z. Liang, and Q. Wang, Langmuir, 20, 9600-9606 (2004). "Multilayer assembly and patterning of poly(p-phenylenevinylene)s via covalent coupling reactions."

272      Z. Liang, O. M. Cabarcos, D. L. Allara, and Q. Wang, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 823-827 (2004). "Hydrogen-bonding-directed layer-by-layer assembly of conjugated polymers."

273      Z. Liang, and Q. Wang, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 244-245 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembly of poly(p-phenylene vinylene)s."

274      Z. Liang, C. Wang, Q. Sun, and Z. Tong, Huaxue Jinzhan, 16, 485-491 (2004). "Novel microcapsule fabricated by lbl nano self-assembly."

275      W. Liao, F. Wei, W.-X. Cao, and X.-S. Zhao, Wuli Huaxue Xuebao, 20, 405-408 (2004). "Monitoring layer-by-layer assembling of films containing diazo-resins by attenuated total reflection fourier transform infrared spectroscopy."

276      A. Libera Joseph, W. Gurney Richard, T. Nguyen SonBinh, T. Hupp Joseph, C. Liu, R. Conley, and J. Bedzyk Michael, Langmuir : ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 20, 8022-9. (2004). "X-ray nanoscale profiling of layer-by-layer assembled metal/organophosphonate films."

277      H. Lichtenfeld, H. Stechemesser, and H. Mohwald, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 276, 97-105. (2004). "Single particle light-scattering photometry--some fields of application."

278      M. M. Ling, and Z. Bao, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 4824-4840 (2004). "Thin film deposition, patterning, and printing in organic thin film transistors."

279      H. Liu, J. F. Rusling, and N. Hu, Langmuir, 20, 10700-10705 (2004). "Electroactive core-shell nanocluster films of heme proteins, polyelectrolytes, and silica nanoparticles."

280      A. Liu, and J.-i. Anzai, Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 380, 98-103 (2004). "Ferrocene-containing polyelectrolyte multilayer film-covered electrodes: Electrocatalytic determination of ascorbic acid and use of inner blocking layers to improve the upper detection limit of the electrodes."

281      S. Liu, D. Volkmer, and D. G. Kurth, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 4579-4582 (2004). "Smart polyoxometalate-based nitrogen monoxide sensors."

282      X. Liu, and M. L. Bruening, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 351-357 (2004). "Size-selective transport of uncharged solutes through multilayer polyelectrolyte membranes."

283      Y.-j. Liu, Y.-h. Zhu, S.-q. Zhang, and X.-l. Yang, Gongneng Gaofenzi Xuebao, 17, 113-118 (2004). "Preparation of monodispersed melamine-formaldehyde microspheres."

284      J. Locklin, D. Patton, R. Hoacuja, A. Corona, and R. Advincula, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 839-840 (2004). "Effects of temperature on the adsorption processes of bolaform amphiphiles and polyelectrolytes in layer by layer deposition."

285      N. Loew, F. W. Scheller, and U. Wollenberger, Electroanalysis, 16, 1149-1154 (2004). "Characterization of self-assembling of glucose dehydrogenase in mono- and multilayers on gold electrodes."

286      E. Lojou, and P. Bianco, Langmuir, 20, 748-755 (2004). "Buildup of polyelectrolyte-protein multilayer assemblies on gold electrodes. Role of the hydrophobic effect."

287      E. Lojou, and P. Bianco, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 573, 159-167 (2004). "Adsorption of acid proteins onto auto-assembled polyelectrolyte or basic protein films - application to electrocatalytic reactions controlled by hydrogenase."

288      J. M. C. Lourenco, P. A. Ribeiro, A. M. Botelho do Rego, F. M. B. Fernandes, A. M. C. Moutinho, and M. Raposo, Langmuir, 20, 8103-8109 (2004). "Counterions in poly(allylamine hydrochloride) and poly(styrene sulfonate) layer-by-layer films."

289      G. M. Lowman, H. Tokuhisa, and P. T. Hammond, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 125-126 (2004). "Design and performance of solid state dye sensitized solar cells incorporating polyelectrolyte multilayer composites."

290      G. M. Lowman, S. L. Nelson, S. M. Graves, G. F. Strouse, and S. K. Buratto, Langmuir, 20, 2057-2059 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte-quantum dot multilayer films fabricated by combined layer-by-layer assembly and langmuir-schaefer deposition."

291      G. M. Lowman, H. Tokuhisa, J. L. Lutkenhaus, and P. T. Hammond, Langmuir, 20, 9791-9795 (2004). "Novel solid-state polymer electrolyte consisting of a porous layer-by-layer polyelectrolyte thin film and oligoethylene glycol."

292      C. Lu, L. Qi, J. Ma, H. Cheng, M. Zhang, and W. Cao, Langmuir, 20, 7378-7380 (2004). "Controlled growth of micropatterned, oriented calcite films on a self-assembled multilayer film."

293      C. Lu, F. Wei, N. Wu, X. Zhao, C. Luo, and W. Cao, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 277, 172-175 (2004). "Micropatterned self-assembled film based on temperature-responsive poly(n-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylic acid)."

294      G. Lu, Z. An, and J. Li, Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 315, 224-227 (2004). "Biogenic capsules made of proteins and lipids."

295      C. Lu, F. Wei, N. Wu, L. Huang, X. Zhao, X. Jiao, C. Luo, and W. Cao, Langmuir, 20, 974-977 (2004). "Au nanoparticle micropatterns prepared from self-assembled films."

296      Y. Lu, and S. C. Chen, Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews, 56, 1621-1633 (2004). "Micro and nano-fabrication of biodegradable polymers for drug delivery."

297      L.-P. Lu, S.-Q. Wang, and X.-Q. Lin, Analytica Chimica Acta, 519, 161-166 (2004). "Fabrication of layer-by-layer deposited multilayer films containing DNA and gold nanoparticle for norepinephrine biosensor."

298      V. V. Lulevich, and O. I. Vinogradova, Langmuir, 20, 2874-2878 (2004). "Effect of ph and salt on the stiffness of polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules."

299      V. V. Lulevich, D. Andrienko, and O. I. Vinogradova, Journal of Chemical Physics, 120, 3822-3826 (2004). "Elasticity of polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules."

300      V. V. Lulevich, S. Nordschild, and O. I. Vinogradova, Macromolecules, 37, 7736-7741 (2004). "Investigation of molecular weight and aging effects on the stiffness of polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules."

301      B. F. Lyles, M. S. Terrot, P. T. Hammond, and A. P. Gast, Langmuir, 20, 3028-3031 (2004). "Directed patterned adsorption of magnetic beads on polyelectrolyte multilayers on glass."

302      E. A. Lysenko, P. S. Chelushkin, T. K. Bronich, A. Eisenberg, V. A. Kabanov, and A. V. Kabanov, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 12352-12359 (2004). "Formation of multilayer polyelectrolyte complexes by using block ionomer micelles as nucleating particles."

303      R. Ma, T. Sasaki, and Y. Bando, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 10382-10388 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembled multilayer films of titanate nanotubes, ag- or au-loaded nanotubes, and nanotubes/nanosheets with polycations."

304      H. Ma, J. Peng, Y. Chen, Y. Feng, and E. Wang, Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 177, 3333-3338 (2004). "Photoluminescent multilayer film based on polyoxometalate and tris(2,2-bipyridine)ruthenium."

305      H. Ma, J. Peng, B. Zhou, Z. Han, and Y. Feng, Applied Surface Science, 233, 14-19 (2004). "Luminescent multilayer film based on mixed-addenda polyoxometalates and polyethyleneimine by layer-by-layer assembly."

306      H. Ma, J. Peng, Z. Han, Y. Feng, and E. Wang, Thin Solid Films, 446, 161-166 (2004). "Preparation and characterization of luminescent nanocomposite film containing polyoxometalate."

307      K. Maeda, M. Ishikawa, and E. Yashima, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 15161-15166 (2004). "Macromolecular helicity induction in a cationic polyacetylene assisted by an anionic polyisocyanide with helicity memory in water: Replication of macromolecular helicity."

308      S. Mafe, V. Garcia-Morales, and P. Ramirez, Chemical Physics, 296, 29-35 (2004). "Estimation of pka shifts in weak polyacids using a simple molecular model: Effects of strong polybases, hydrogen bonding and divalent counterion binding."

309      W. C. Mak, K. W. Sum, D. Trau, and R. Renneberg, IEE Proceedings: Nanobiotechnology, 151, 67-72 (2004). "Nanoscale surface engineered living cells with extended substrate spectrum."

310      W. C. Mak, Y. Li, W. K. Lau, and D. Trau, Electroanalysis, 16, 156-160 (2004). "Nanoengineered encapsulation of mediator microcrystals and their use as a non-metallic label system for the silver enhancement technique."

311      M. M. Malwitz, A. Dundigalla, V. Ferreiro, P. D. Butler, M. C. Henk, and G. Schmidt, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 6, 2977-2982 (2004). "Layered structures of shear-oriented and multilayered peo/silicate nanocomposite films."

312      K. Y. K. Man, K. W. Cheng, H. L. Wong, C. Y. Kwong, W. K. Chan, and A. B. Djurisic, Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering, 5215, 171-178 (2004). "Fabrication of photovoltaic cell from ruthenium-containing polymer using layer-by-layer polyelectrolytes adsorption technique."

313      K. Y. K. Man, H. L. Wong, W. K. Chan, C. Y. Kwong, and A. B. Djurisic, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 365-367 (2004). "Efficient photodetectors fabricated from a metal-containing conjugated polymer by a multilayer deposition process."

314      S. S. Mark, N. Sandhyarani, C. Zhu, C. Campagnolo, and C. A. Batt, Langmuir, 20, 6808-6817 (2004). "Dendrimer-functionalized self-assembled monolayers as a surface plasmon resonance sensor surface."

315      M. Z. Markarian, M. El-Harakeh, R. Makki, and L. I. Halaoui, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 822, 165-170 (2004). "Assemblies of semiconductor and metal nanoparticles for renewable energy."

316      T. Mauser, C. Dejugnat, and G. B. Sukhorukov, Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 25, 1781-1785 (2004). "Reversible ph-dependent properties of multilayer microcapsules made of weak polyelectrolytes."

317      J. L. Menchaca, H. Flores, F. Cuisinier, and E. Perez, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 16, S2109-S2117 (2004). "Self-assembled polyelectrolyte nanorings observed by liquid-cell afm."

318      O. Mermut, and C. J. Barrett, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 194-195 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayers containing azobenzene: Structural and mechanical aspects."

319      R. Messina, C. Holm, and K. Kremer, Journal of Polymer Science, Part B: Polymer Physics, 42, 3557-3570 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte adsorption and multilayering on charged colloidal particles."

320      R. Messina, Macromolecules, 37, 621-629 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayering on a charged planar surface."

321      R. Meszaros, I. Varga, and T. Gilanyi, Langmuir, 20, 5026-5029 (2004). "Adsorption of poly(ethyleneimine) on silica surfaces: Effect of ph on the reversibility of adsorption."

322      M. Michel, D. Vautier, J.-C. Voegel, P. Schaaf, and V. Ball, Langmuir, 20, 4835-4839 (2004). "Layer by layer self-assembled polyelectrolyte multilayers with embedded phospholipid vesicles."

323      P. T. Miclea, S. G. Romanov, C. M. Torres, Z. Liang, A. Susha, and F. Caruso, Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 415, 211-219 (2004). "Towards 3d metal-dielectric photonic crystal. Optical characterization."

324      J. S. Mohammed, M. A. DeCoster, and M. J. McShane, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1745-1755 (2004). "Micropatterning of nanoengineered surfaces to study neuronal cell attachment in vitro."

325      J. Morgado, N. Barbagallo, A. Charas, and L. Alcacer, Synthetic Metals, 141, 219-223 (2004). "Self-assembled ionic multilayers on the surface of a nonionic, soluble, poly(p-phenylene vinylene) and its influence on the performance of light-emitting diodes."

326      R. Mruk, S. Prehl, and R. Zentel, Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 205, 2169-2174 (2004). "Amphotropic ionomers by attachment of secondary amines to a reactive ester polymer."

327      M. Mueller, J. Meier-Haack, S. Schwarz, H. M. Buchhammer, K. J. Eichhorn, A. Janke, B. Kessler, J. Nagel, M. Oelmann, T. Reihs, and K. Lunkwitz, Journal of Adhesion, 80, 521-547 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayers and their interactions."

328      M. Mueller, T. Reihs, B. Kessler, H.-J. Adler, and K. Lunkwitz, Macromolecular Symposia, 211, 217-233 (2004). "Multilayers consisting of oriented charged a-helical polypeptides."

329      M. Mueller, B. Kessler, H. J. Adler, and K. Lunkwitz, Macromolecular Symposia, 210, 157-164 (2004). "Reversible switching of protein uptake and release at polyelectrolyte multilayers detected by atr-ftir spectroscopy."

330      F. Mueller, S. Goetzinger, N. Gaponik, H. Weller, J. Mlynek, and O. Benson, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 14527-14534 (2004). "Investigation of energy transfer between cdte nanocrystals on polystyrene beads and dye molecules for fret-snom applications."

331      A. Mugweru, B. Wang, and J. Rusling, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 5557-5563 (2004). "Voltammetric sensor for oxidized DNA using ultrathin films of osmium and ruthenium metallopolymers."

332      A. Mugweru, J. Yang, and J. F. Rusling, Electroanalysis, 16, 1132-1138 (2004). "Comparison of hemoglobin and myoglobin for in situ metabolite generation in chemical toxicity sensors using a metallopolymer catalyst for DNA damage detection."

333      A. P. Ngankam, G. Mao, and P. R. Van Tassel, Langmuir, 20, 3362-3370 (2004). "Fibronectin adsorption onto polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

334      Q. T. Nguyen, K. Glinel, M. Pontie, and Z. Ping, Journal of Membrane Science, 232, 123-132 (2004). "Immobilization of bio-macromolecules onto membranes via an adsorbed nanolayer: An insight into the mechanism."

335      E. Nicol, A. Moussa, J. L. Habib-Jiwan, and A. M. Jonas, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, A: Chemistry, 167, 31-35 (2004). "Layer-by-layer self-assembly of polyelectrolyte and the divalent salt of fluorescein."

336      Y. Niidome, H. Takahashi, S. Urakawa, K. Nishioka, and S. Yamada, Chemistry Letters, 33, 454-455 (2004). "Immobilization of gold nanorods on the glass substrate by the electrostatic interactions for localized plasmon sensing."

337      C. M. Nolan, M. J. Serpe, and L. A. Lyon, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1940-1946 (2004). "Thermally modulated insulin release from microgel thin films."

338      A. J. Nolte, M. F. Rubner, and R. E. Cohen, Langmuir, 20, 3304-3310 (2004). "Creating effective refractive index gradients within polyelectrolyte multilayer films: Molecularly assembled rugate filters."

339      P. B.-Y. Ofir, R. Govrin-Lippman, N. Garti, and H. Fueredi-Milhofer, Crystal Growth & Design, 4, 177-183 (2004). "The influence of polyelectrolytes on the formation and phase transformation of amorphous calcium phosphate."

340      S. Ogawa, E. A. Decker, and D. J. McClements, Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 52, 3595-3600 (2004). "Production and characterization of o/w emulsions containing droplets stabilized by lecithin-chitosan-pectin multilayered membranes."

341      M. Olek, J. Ostrander, S. Jurga, H. Moehwald, N. Kotov, K. Kempa, and M. Giersig, Nano Letters, 4, 1889-1895 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembled composites from multiwall carbon nanotubes with different morphologies."

342      C. A. Paddon, and F. Marken, Electrochemistry Communications, 6, 1249-1253 (2004). "Hemoglobin adsorption into tio2 phytate multi-layer films: Particle size and conductivity effects."

343      A. Pallandre, K. Glinel, A. M. Jonas, and B. Nysten, Nano Letters, 4, 365-371 (2004). "Binary nanopatterned surfaces prepared from silane monolayers."

344      M. Palumbo, and M. C. Petty, Chemical Sensors, 20, 118-119 (2004). "Development and application of a single chip multichannel spr system."

345      V. Panchagnula, J. Jeon, and A. V. Dobrynin, Physical Review Letters, 93, 037801/1-037801/4 (2004). "Molecular dynamics simulations of electrostatic layer-by-layer self-assembly."

346      X. Pang, and I. Zhitomirsky, Langmuir, 20, 2921-2927 (2004). "Fabrication of composite films containing zirconia and cationic polyelectrolytes."

347      M.-K. Park, S. Deng, and R. C. Advincula, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 13723-13731 (2004). "Ph-sensitive bipolar ion-permselective ultrathin films."

348      J. Park, and P. T. Hammond, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 520-525 (2004). "Multilayer transfer printing for polyelectrolyte multilayer patterning: Direct transfer of layer-by-layer assembled micropatterned thin films."

349      M.-K. Park, W. Blanton, X. Fan, M. Advincula, and R. Advincula, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 855-856 (2004). "Fabrication of nanocomposite films of titanium oxide and azobenzene dye by the surface sol-gel process and the layer-by-layer electrostatic assembly."

350      M.-K. Park, S. Deng, and R. Advincula, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 133-134 (2004). "Permeability and permselectivity control in photo-cross-linkable polyelectrolyte ultrathin films containing ph-switchable and benzophenone functional groups."

351      J. Park, and P. T. Hammond, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 191 (2004). "Hydrophobic adsorption of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) on a hydrophobic surface for transfer patterning of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

352      C. N. Patra, R. Chang, and A. Yethiraj, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 9126-9132 (2004). "Structure of polyelectrolyte solutions at a charged surface."

353      D. Patton, J. Locklin, M. Meredith, Y. Xin, and R. Advincula, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 5063-5070 (2004). "Nanocomposite hydrogen-bonded multilayer ultrathin films by simultaneous sexithiophene and au nanoparticle formation."

354      S. Paul, M. Palumbo, M. C. Petty, N. Cant, and S. D. Evans, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 789, 195-200 (2004). "Deposition of functionalized gold nanoparticles by the layer-by-layer electrostatic technique."

355      P. V. Pavoor, B. P. Gearing, A. Bellare, and R. E. Cohen, Wear, 256, 1196-1207 (2004). "Tribological characteristics of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

356      P. V. Pavoor, A. Bellare, A. Strom, D. Yang, and R. E. Cohen, Macromolecules, 37, 4865-4871 (2004). "Mechanical characterization of polyelectrolyte multilayers using quasi-static nanoindentation."

357      P. V. Pavoor, B. P. Gearing, R. E. Gorga, A. Bellare, and R. E. Cohen, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 92, 439-448 (2004). "Engineering the friction-and-wear behavior of polyelectrolyte multilayer nanoassemblies through block copolymer surface capping, metallic nanoparticles, and multiwall carbon nanotubes."

358      M. L. Pedano, L. Martel, J. Desbrieres, E. Defrancq, P. Dumy, L. Coche-Guerente, P. Labbe, J.-F. Legrand, R. Calemczuk, and G. A. Rivas, Analytical Letters, 37, 2235-2250 (2004). "Layer-by-layer deposition of chitosan derivatives and DNA on gold surfaces for the development of biorecognition layers."

359      M. C. Petty, Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 8, 295-304 (2004). "Organic thin film deposition techniques."

360      C. S. Peyratout, and L. Daehne, Angewandte Chemie, International Edition, 43, 3762-3783 (2004). "Tailor-made polyelectrolyte microcapsules: From multilayers to smart containers."

361      C. Picart, L. Richert, R. Elkaim, P. Schaaf, J.-C. Voegel, and B. Frisch, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 823, 225-230 (2004). "Primary osteoblasts adhesion onto rgd-functionalized and cross-linked polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

362      C. Picart, L. Richert, F. Boulmedais, P. Schaaf, and J.-C. Voegel, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, EXS-1, 29-31 (2004). "Physicochemical and cellular properties of crosslinked polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

363      C. Picart, K. Sengupta, J. Schilling, G. Maurstad, G. Ladam, A. R. Bausch, and E. Sackmann, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 7196-7205 (2004). "Microinterferometric study of the structure, interfacial potential, and viscoelastic properties of polyelectrolyte multilayer films on a planar substrate."

364      C. Picart, C. Gergely, Y. Arntz, J.-C. Voegel, P. Schaaf, F. J. G. Cuisinier, and B. Senger, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 20, 553-561 (2004). "Measurement of film thickness up to several hundreds of nanometers using optical waveguide lightmode spectroscopy."

365      E. Poptoshev, B. Schoeler, and F. Caruso, Langmuir, 20, 829-834 (2004). "Influence of solvent quality on the growth of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

366      B. Pradhan, A. Bandyopadhyay, and A. J. Pal, Applied Physics Letters, 85, 663-665 (2004). "Molecular level control of donor/acceptor heterostructures in organic photovoltaic devices."

367      M. Qi, E. Lidorikis, T. Rakich Peter, G. Johnson Steven, J. D. Joannopoulos, P. Ippen Erich, and I. Smith Henry, Nature, 429, 538-42. (2004). "A three-dimensional optical photonic crystal with designed point defects."

368      J. Qu, Y. Shen, X. Qu, and S. Dong, Electroanalysis, 16, 1444-1450 (2004). "Electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen at multi-walled carbon nanotubes and cobalt porphyrin modified glassy carbon electrode."

369      J. F. Quinn, J. C. C. Yeo, and F. Caruso, Macromolecules, 37, 6537-6543 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembly of nanoblended thin films: Poly(allylamine hydrochloride) and a binary mixture of a synthetic and natural polyelectrolyte."

370      J. F. Quinn, J. C. Y. Yeo, and F. Caruso, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 131-132 (2004). "Preparation of composite thin films using layer-by-layer assembly of polyallylamine hydrochloride with a binary polyanion mixture."

371      J. F. Quinn, and F. Caruso, Langmuir, 20, 20-22 (2004). "Facile tailoring of film morphology and release properties using layer-by-layer assembly of thermoresponsive materials."

372      T. Radeva, V. Milkova, and I. Petkanchin, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 279, 351-356 (2004). "Electrical properties of multilayers from low- and high-molecular-weight polyelectrolytes."

373      T. Radeva, V. Milkova, and I. Petkanchin, Colloids and Surfaces, A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 240, 27-34 (2004). "Dynamics of counterions in polyelectrolyte multilayers studied by electro-optics."

374      A. D. Ranasinghe, G. M. Lowman, E. L. Orazem, M. A. Summers, J. A. Gerbec, T. L. Jennings, G. F. Strouse, and S. K. Buratto, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 443 (2004). "Fluorescence and atomic force microscopy studies of polyelectrolyte, cdse nanoparticle heterostructures."

375      P. Rapta, J. Lukkari, J. Tarabek, M. Salomaeki, M. Jussila, G. Yohannes, M.-L. Riekkola, J. Kankare, and L. Dunsch, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 6, 434-441 (2004). "Ultrathin polyelectrolyte multilayers: In situ esr/uv-vis-nir spectroelectrochemical study of charge carriers formed under oxidation."

376      S. Ravindran, and J. Wu, Langmuir, 20, 7333-7338 (2004). "Overcharging of nanoparticles in electrolyte solutions."

377      T. Reihs, M. Muller, and K. Lunkwitz, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 271, 69-79 (2004). "Preparation and adsorption of refined polyelectrolyte complex nanoparticles."

378      K.-F. Ren, J. Ji, and J.-C. Shen, Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao, 25, 1576-1578 (2004). "Construction of biodegradable multilayer films via layer-by-layer self-assembly as gene delivery system."

379      D. R. Reyes, E. M. Perruccio, S. P. Becerra, L. E. Locascio, and M. Gaitan, Langmuir, 20, 8805-8811 (2004). "Micropatterning neuronal cells on polyelectrolyte multilayers."

380      L. Richert, Y. Arntz, P. Schaaf, J.-C. Voegel, and C. Picart, Surface Science, 570, 13-29 (2004). "Ph dependent growth of poly(l-lysine)/poly(l-glutamic) acid multilayer films and their cell adhesion properties."

381      L. Richert, A. J. Engler, D. E. Discher, and C. Picart, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1908-1916 (2004). "Elasticity of native and cross-linked polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

382      L. Richert, F. Boulmedais, P. Lavalle, J. Mutterer, E. Ferreux, G. Decher, P. Schaaf, J.-C. Voegel, and C. Picart, Biomacromolecules, 5, 284-294 (2004). "Improvement of stability and cell adhesion properties of polyelectrolyte multilayer films by chemical cross-linking."

383      L. Richert, P. Lavalle, E. Payan, X. Z. Shu, G. D. Prestwich, J.-F. Stoltz, P. Schaaf, J.-C. Voegel, and C. Picart, Langmuir, 20, 448-458 (2004). "Layer by layer buildup of polysaccharide films: Physical chemistry and cellular adhesion aspects."

384      P. Rijiravanich, K. Aoki, J. Chen, W. Surareungchai, and M. Somasundrum, Electroanalysis, 16, 605-611 (2004). "Electrode reactions of catechol at tyrosinase-immobilized latex suspensions."

385      A. Riul, H. C. de Sousa, R. R. Malmegrim, D. S. dos Santos, A. C. P. L. F. Carvalho, F. J. Fonseca, O. N. Oliveira, and L. H. C. Mattoso, Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical, B98, 77-82 (2004). "Wine classification by taste sensors made from ultra-thin films and using neural networks."

386      M. C. Rodriguez, and G. A. Rivas, Electroanalysis, 16, 1717-1722 (2004). "Assembly of glucose oxidase and different polyelectrolytes by means of electrostatic layer-by-layer adsorption on thiolated gold surface."

387      J. H. Rouse, P. T. Lillehei, J. Sanderson, and E. J. Siochi, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 3904-3910 (2004). "Polymer/single-walled carbon nanotube films assembled via donor-acceptor interactions and their use as scaffolds for silica deposition."

388      M. Rundlof, and L. Wagberg, Colloids and Surfaces, A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 237, 33-47 (2004). "Formation of multilayers on silica surfaces of a cationic polyelectrolyte and dissolved or colloidal substances originating from mechanical wood pulp-adsorption and influence on adhesion."

389      J. F. Rusling, Biosensors & Bioelectronics, 20, 1022-1028 (2004). "Sensors for toxicity of chemicals and oxidative stress based on electrochemical catalytic DNA oxidation."

390      T. Sagawa, R. Sueyoshi, M. Kawaguchi, M. Kudo, H. Ihara, and K. Ohkubo, Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom), 814-815 (2004). "Photosensitized nadh formation system with multilayer tio2 film."

391      D. S. Salloum, and J. B. Schlenoff, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1089-1096 (2004). "Protein adsorption modalities on polyelectrolyte multilayers."

392      D. S. Salloum, and J. B. Schlenoff, Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters, 7, E45-E47 (2004). "Rectified ion currents through ultrathin polyelectrolyte complex: Toward chemical transistors."

393      D. S. Salloum, H. H. Rmaile, C. Bucur, and J. B. Schlenoff, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 837-838 (2004). "Polybetaine copolymers in polyelectrolyte multilayers buildup."

394      M. Salomaeki, T. Laiho, and J. Kankare, Macromolecules, 37, 9585-9590 (2004). "Counteranion-controlled properties of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

395      M. Salomaeki, P. Tervasmaeki, S. Areva, and J. Kankare, Langmuir, 20, 3679-3683 (2004). "The hofmeister anion effect and the growth of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

396      M. Salomaeki, and J. Kankare, Langmuir, 20, 7794-7801 (2004). "Large apparent interfacial slippage at polyelectrolyte-perfluorocarbon interfaces on a quartz crystal resonator."

397      K. Sato, Y. Imoto, J. Sugama, S. Seki, H. Inoue, T. Odagiri, and J.-i. Anzai, Analytical Sciences, 20, 1247-1248 (2004). "Sugar-sensitive thin films composed of concanavalin a and glycogen."

398      K. Sato, I. Suzuki, and J.-i. Anzai, Colloid and Polymer Science, 282, 287-290 (2004). "Layered assemblies composed of sulfonated cyclodextrin and poly(allylamine)."

399      K. Sato, T. Odagiri, J. Sugama, Y. Imoto, and J. Anzai, Chemical Sensors, 20, 496-497 (2004). "Sugar sensitive thin films based on concanavalin a and sugar polymers."

400      R. Schach, H. Hommel, H. Van Damme, P. Dejardin, and C. Amsterdamsky, Langmuir, 20, 3173-3179 (2004). "Formation of weak polyelectrolyte multilayers studied by spin labeling."

401      C. Schatz, J.-M. Lucas, C. Viton, A. Domard, C. Pichot, and T. Delair, Langmuir, 20, 7766-7778 (2004). "Formation and properties of positively charged colloids based on polyelectrolyte complexes of biopolymers."

402      S. Schintke, and W.-D. Schneider, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 16, R49-R81 (2004). "Insulators at the ultrathin limit: Electronic structure studied by scanning tunnelling microscopy and scanning tunnelling spectroscopy."

403      J. B. Schlenoff, H. H. Rmaile, and R. Jisr, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 62-63 (2004). "Hydrophobicity is the major driving force for polyelectrolyte multilayer formation: A quantitative study."

404      G. Schneider, and G. Decher, Nano Letters, 4, 1833-1839 (2004). "From functional core/shell nanoparticles prepared via layer-by-layer deposition to empty nanospheres."

405      B. Schoeler, S. Sharpe, T. A. Hatton, and F. Caruso, Langmuir, 20, 2730-2738 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayer films of different charge density copolymers with synergistic nonelectrostatic interactions prepared by the layer-by-layer technique."

406      P. Schuetz, and F. Caruso, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 3066-3073 (2004). "Semiconductor and metal nanoparticle formation on polymer spheres coated with weak polyelectrolyte multilayers."

407      S. Schwarz, J. Nagel, and W. Jaeger, Macromolecular Symposia, 211, 201-216 (2004). "Comparison of polyelectrolyte multilayers built up with polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride and polyethyleneimine from salt-free solutions by in-situ surface plasmon resonance measurements."

408      T. Serizawa, D. Matsukuma, K. Nanameki, M. Uemura, F. Kurusu, and M. Akashi, Macromolecules, 37, 6531-6536 (2004). "Stepwise preparation and characterization of ultrathin hydrogels composed of thermoresponsive polymers."

409      T. Serizawa, and M. Akashi, Hyomen Kagaku, 25, 10-15 (2004). "Structural regulation and functional development of polymeric multilayers."

410      M. J. Serpe, and L. A. Lyon, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 4373-4380 (2004). "Optical and acoustic studies of ph-dependent swelling in microgel thin films."

411      J. Shaikh-Mohammed, M. Li, D. Terala, and M. J. McShane, Proceedings of SPIE-The International Society for Optical Engineering, 5345, 43-50 (2004). "Integrated micro-/nano-fabrication of cell culture scaffolds with selective cell adhesion and fluorescent indicators."

412      A. Shavel, N. Gaponik, and A. Eychmueller, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 5905-5908 (2004). "Efficient uv-blue photoluminescing thiol-stabilized water-soluble alloyed znse(s) nanocrystals."

413      D. G. Shchukin, and G. B. Sukhorukov, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 671-682 (2004). "Nanoparticle synthesis in engineered organic nanoscale reactors."

414      D. G. Shchukin, D. S. Kommireddy, Y. Zhao, T. Cui, G. B. Sukhorukov, and Y. M. Lvov, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 389-393 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte micropatterning using a laminar-flow microfluidic device."

415      D. G. Shchukin, A. A. Patel, G. B. Sukhorukov, and Y. M. Lvov, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 3374-3375 (2004). "Nanoassembly of biodegradable microcapsules for DNA encasing."

416      D. G. Shchukin, T. Shutava, E. Shchukina, G. B. Sukhorukov, and Y. M. Lvov, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 3446-3451 (2004). "Modified polyelectrolyte microcapsules as smart defense systems."

417      D. B. Shenoy, and G. B. Sukhorukov, European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 58, 521-527 (2004). "Engineered microcrystals for direct surface modification with layer-by-layer technique for optimized dissolution."

418      X. Shi, M. Shen, and H. Moehwald, Progress in Polymer Science, 29, 987-1019 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayer nanoreactors toward the synthesis of diverse nanostructured materials."

419      F. Shi, Z. Wang, L. Wang, and X. Zhang, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 756-757 (2004). "Photosensitive diazo resin as versatile building block for stable multilayer fabrication."

420      T. G. Shutava, V. T. John, and Y. M. Lvov, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 633-634 (2004). "Enzyme catalyzed polymerization in- and on microcapsules."

421      T. G. Shutava, R. Ghan, Z. Zheng, Z. Lu, and Y. M. Lvov, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 601 (2004). "Nanoorganized polyelectrolyte microcapsules for horseradish peroxidase catalyzed polymer synthesis."

422      R. N. Smith, M. McCormick, C. J. Barrett, L. Reven, and H. W. Spiess, Macromolecules, 37, 4830-4838 (2004). "Nmr studies of pah/pss polyelectrolyte multilayers adsorbed onto silica."

423      R. N. Smith, M. McCormick, C. J. Barrett, L. Reven, and H. W. Spiess, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 753-754 (2004). "Dynamics and conformation of polyelectrolyte thin films."

424      L. Sousa Filipa, C. Ferreira Anabela, A. Ferreira Rute Sa, M. Cavaleiro Ana, D. Carlos Luis, I. Nogueira Helena, J. Rocha, and T. Trindade, Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 214-20. (2004). "Lanthanopolyoxotungstoborates: Synthesis, characterization, and layer-by-layer assembly of europium photoluminescent nanostructured films."

425      K. E. Splan, and J. T. Hupp, Langmuir, 20, 10560-10566 (2004). "Permeable nonaggregating porphyrin thin films that display enhanced photophysical properties."

426      J. S. Steckel, N. S. Persky, C. R. Martinez, C. L. Barnes, E. A. Fry, J. Kulkarni, J. D. Burgess, R. B. Pacheco, and S. L. Stoll, Nano Letters, 4, 399-402 (2004). "Monolayer and multilayer films of [mn12o12(o2cme)16]."

427      Z. Sui, and J. B. Schlenoff, Langmuir, 20, 6026-6031 (2004). "Phase separations in ph-responsive polyelectrolyte multilayers: Charge extrusion versus charge expulsion."

428      Z. Sui, H. Jumaa, and J. B. Schlenoff, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 388-389 (2004). "Smart multilayer coatings for controlling electroosmotic flow in microfluidic devices."

429      S. A. Sukhishvili, and V. A. Izumrudov, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 750 (2004). "Non-electrostatic contributions into growth and stability of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

430      G. B. Sukhorukov, A. Fery, M. Brumen, and H. Moehwald, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 6, 4078-4089 (2004). "Physical chemistry of encapsulation and release."

431      G. B. Sukhorukov, and H. Moehwald, Colloids and Colloid Assemblies, 561-580 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte microcapsules as biomimetic models."

432      G. B. Sukhorukov, D. V. Volodkin, A. M. Guenther, A. I. Petrov, D. B. Shenoy, and H. Moehwald, Journal of Materials Chemistry, 14, 2073-2081 (2004). "Porous calcium carbonate microparticles as templates for encapsulation of bioactive compounds."

433      G. B. Sukhorukov, ACS Symposium Series, 879, 249-266 (2004). "From polyelectrolyte capsules to drug carriers."

434      J. Sun, J. Gao, F. Huo, X. Yu, L. Wang, and X. Zhang, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 794 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembly of dendrimers bearing a core of diphenylanthracene."

435      E. Sussman, M. Clark, Jr., and V. P. Shastri, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 818, 377-382 (2004). "Functionalized polymeric nanoparticles."

436      S. Suye, T. Kimura, H. Zheng, T. Hori, Y. Amano, and H. Katayama, Chemical Sensors, 20, 512-513 (2004). "Amperometric DNA sensor using gold electrode modified with polymeric mediator by layer-by-layer adsorption."

437      H. L. Tan, T. Krebs, G. Andersson, H. Morgner, and P. G. Van Patten, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 587-588 (2004). "Neutral impact collision ion scattering spectroscopy: Novel method for studying polyelectrolyte multilayer film structure."

438      W. Tan, and A. Desai Tejal, Biomaterials, 25, 1355-64. (2004). "Layer-by-layer microfluidics for biomimetic three-dimensional structures."

439      T. Tanaka, K. Fukuda, Y. Ebina, K. Takada, and T. Sasaki, Advanced Materials (Weinheim, Germany), 16, 872-875 (2004). "Highly organized self-assembled monolayer and multilayer films of titania nanosheets."

440      T. Tanase, Y. Kobayashi, and M. Konno, Thin Solid Films, 457, 264-269 (2004). "Preparation of lead zirconate titanate thin films with a combination of self-assembly and spin-coating techniques."

441      O. M. Tanchak, and C. J. Barrett, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 2734-2739 (2004). "Swelling dynamics of multilayer films of weak polyelectrolytes."

442      X. Tao, J. Li, and H. Moehwald, Chemistry--A European Journal, 10, 3397-3403 (2004). "Self-assembly, optical behavior, and permeability of a novel capsule based on an azo dye and polyelectrolytes."

443      P. Taranekar, and R. Advincula, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 285-286 (2004). "Ultrathin films using layer by layer electrodeposition and crosslinking of mixed band-gap conjugated polymers."

444      C. Tedeschi, L. Li, H. Moehwald, C. Spitz, D. von Seggern, R. Menzel, and S. Kirstein, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 3218-3227 (2004). "Engineering of layer-by-layer coated capsules with the prospect of materials for efficient and directed electron transfer."

445      M. S. Terrot, and P. T. Hammond, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 419 (2004). "Templated adsorption of multilayered thin films and functionalized colloids."

446      A. F. Thuenemann, M. Mueller, H. Dautzenberg, J.-F. Joanny, and H. Loewen, Advances in Polymer Science, 166, 113-171 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte complexes."

447      S. Tian, J. Liu, T. Zhu, and W. Knoll, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 4103-4108 (2004). "Polyaniline/gold nanoparticle multilayer films: Assembly, properties, and biological applications."

448      N. Tognalli, A. Fainstein, C. Bonazzola, and E. Calvo, Journal of Chemical Physics, 120, 1905-1911 (2004). "Resonant raman spectroscopy of pah-os self-assembled multilayers."

449      H. Tokudome, and M. Miyauchi, Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom), 958-959 (2004). "Titanate nanotube thin films via alternate layer deposition."

450      H. Tokuhisa, and P. T. Hammond, Langmuir, 20, 1436-1441 (2004). "Nonlithographic micro- and nanopatterning of tio2 using polymer stamped molecular templates."

451      F. J.-J. Toublan, E. Dibbern, H. M. Argadine, J. F. Greenleaf, R. D. Simari, and K. S. Suslick, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 295-296 (2004). "Electrostatic adhesion of polyelectrolytes and colloids on protein microspheres."

452      F. Trivinho-Strixino, E. C. Pereira, and L. R. C. Lopes, Quimica Nova, 27, 661-663 (2004). "Development of an automated device for fabrication of self-assembled films."

453      F. Trivinho-Strixino, E. C. Pereira, S. V. Mello, and O. N. Oliveira, Jr., Langmuir, 20, 3740-3745 (2004). "Self-doping effect in poly(o-methoxyaniline)/poly(3-thiopheneacetic acid) layer-by-layer films."

454      V. V. Tsukruk, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 383 (2004). "Designing nanoscale free-standing membranes resembling snake thermal receptors."

455      Y. Umemura, Y. Einaga, and A. Yamagishi, Materials Letters, 58, 2472-2475 (2004). "Formation of a stable thin sheet of prussian blue in a clay-organic hybrid film."

456      K. Uosaki, W. Song, M. Okamura, and T. Kondo, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 124 (2004). "Charge transfer through multilayer assemblies of polyelectrolyte and metal or semiconductor nanoclusters."

457      P. G. Van Patten, H. L. Tan, T. Krebs, G. Andersson, D. Neff, M. Norton, and H. Morgner, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 751-752 (2004). "Inside polyelectrolyte multilayers."

458      O. I. Vinogradova, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 16, R1105-R1134 (2004). "Mechanical properties of polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules."

459      O. I. Vinogradova, D. Andrienko, V. V. Lulevich, S. Nordschild, and G. B. Sukhorukov, Macromolecules, 37, 1113-1117 (2004). "Young's modulus of polyelectrolyte multilayers from microcapsule swelling."

460      C.-D. Vo, H. Zhang, and J. Ruehe, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 583-584 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayers at solid surface via polymer brushes."

461      B. D. Vogt, C. L. Soles, H.-J. Lee, E. K. Lin, and W.-l. Wu, Langmuir, 20, 1453-1458 (2004). "Moisture absorption and absorption kinetics in polyelectrolyte films: Influence of film thickness."

462      D. V. Volodkin, N. I. Larionova, and G. B. Sukhorukov, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1962-1972 (2004). "Protein encapsulation via porous caco3 microparticles templating."

463      D. V. Volodkin, A. I. Petrov, M. Prevot, and G. B. Sukhorukov, Langmuir, 20, 3398-3406 (2004). "Matrix polyelectrolyte microcapsules: New system for macromolecule encapsulation."

464      R. von Klitzing, and B. Tieke, Advances in Polymer Science, 165, 177-210 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte membranes."

465      L. Wagberg, G. Pettersson, and S. Notley, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 274, 480-488 (2004). "Adsorption of bilayers and multilayers of cationic and anionic co-polymers of acrylamide on silicon oxide."

466      D. Wakizaka, T. Fushimi, H. Ohkita, and S. Ito, Polymer, 45, 8561-8565 (2004). "Hole transport in conducting ultrathin films of pedot/pss prepared by layer-by-layer deposition technique."

467      A. C. A. Wan, I. C. Liao, E. K. F. Yim, and K. W. Leong, Macromolecules, 37, 7019-7025 (2004). "Mechanism of fiber formation by interfacial polyelectrolyte complexation."

468      X. M. Wang, H. M. Ding, Y. K. Shan, and M. Y. He, Chinese Chemical Letters, 15, 1227-1229 (2004). "Fabrication of layer-by-layer films of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes."

469      Z. Wang, S. Ramachandran, R. H. Stolen, and J. R. Heflin, Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, 91, 885-886 (2004). "Highly sensitive wavelength tunability of optical fiber long period gratings with ionic self-assembled multilayers."

470      G. Wang, Y. He, X. Wang, and L. Jiang, Thin Solid Films, 458, 143-148 (2004). "Self-assembly and optical properties of poly(acrylic acid)-based azo polyelectrolyte."

471      L. Wang, E. Wang, N. Hao, M. Jiang, Z. Wang, J. Lu, and L. Xu, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 274, 602-606 (2004). "Synthesis and characterization of ultrathin multilayer films based on molybdenum polyoxometalate (mo54)n."

472      L. Wang, J. Li, E. B. Wang, L. Xu, J. Peng, and Z. Li, Materials Letters, 58, 2027-2031 (2004). "Preparation and characterization of ultrathin multilayer films based on polyoxometalate mo8v2o28.7h2o."

473      Z. Wang, J. Halfyard, J. Galloro, M. Ginzburg, N. Coombs, A. Lough, G. A. Ozin, and I. Manners, Polymer Preprints (American Chemical Society, Division of Polymer Chemistry), 45, 421-422 (2004). "Synthesis and layer-by-layer self-assembly of water-soluble polyferrocenylsilanes."

474      L. Wang, Y. Ebina, K. Takada, and T. Sasaki, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 4283-4288 (2004). "Ultrathin films and hollow shells with pillared architectures fabricated via layer-by-layer self-assembly of titania nanosheets and aluminum keggin ions."

475      L. Wang, M. Jiang, E. B. Wang, S. Y. Lian, L. Xu, and Z. Li, Materials Letters, 58, 683-687 (2004). "Synthesis and characterization of the nanoporous ultrathin multilayer films based on molybdenum polyoxometalate (mo36)n."

476      H. Wang, Y. He, X. Tuo, and X. Wang, Macromolecules, 37, 135-146 (2004). "Sequentially adsorbed electrostatic multilayers of branched side-chain polyelectrolytes bearing donor-acceptor type azo chromophores."

477      L. Wang, M. Schoenhoff, and H. Moehwald, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 108, 4767-4774 (2004). "Swelling of polyelectrolyte multilayer-supported lipid layers. 1. Layer stability and lateral diffusion."

478      Y. Wang, and F. Caruso, Advanced Functional Materials, 14, 1012-1018 (2004). "Macroporous zeolitic membrane bioreactors."

479      Y. Wang, M.-F. Zhang, Q. Li, and W.-X. Cao, Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao, 25, 1975-1977 (2004). "Self-assembed film from polyvinylacetal of formyl-phenyl ethenyl-pyridium and its patterning."

480      M. Wang, L. Wang, H. Yuan, X. Ji, C. Sun, L. Ma, Y. Bai, T. Li, and J. Li, Electroanalysis, 16, 757-764 (2004). "Immunosensors based on layer-by-layer self-assembled au colloidal electrode for the electrochemical detection of antigen."

481      L. Wang, Y. Ebina, K. Takada, and T. Sasaki, Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom), 1074-1075 (2004). "Ultrathin hollow nanoshells of manganese oxide."

482      S. Wang, Y. Liu, N. A. Kotov, A. Mamendov, W. Sarah, C. Cumming, J. E. Nichols, J. Cortiella, and M. Motamedi, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 789 (2004). "3d cell growth on lbl coated, bone marrow mimicking scaffolds."

483      X. Wang, Y.-G. Kim, C. Drew, B.-C. Ku, J. Kumar, and L. A. Samuelson, Nano Letters, 4, 331-334 (2004). "Electrostatic assembly of conjugated polymer thin layers on electrospun nanofibrous membranes for biosensors."

484      Q. Wang, Q. Gao, and J. Shi, Langmuir : ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 20, 10231-7. (2004). "Reversible intercalation of large-capacity hemoglobin into in situ prepared titanate interlayers with enhanced thermal and organic medium stabilities."

485      Y. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Guo, Z. Cui, Q. Lin, W. Yu, L. Liu, L. Xu, D. Zhang, and B. Yang, Langmuir : ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 20, 8952-4. (2004). "Electric-field-induced layer-by-layer fabrication of second-order nonlinear optical films with high thermal stability."

486      E. R. Welsh, C. L. Schauer, J. P. Santos, and R. R. Price, Langmuir, 20, 1807-1811 (2004). "In situ cross-linking of alternating polyelectrolyte multilayer films."

487      J. E. Wong, F. Rehfeldt, P. Haenni, M. Tanaka, and R. v. Klitzing, Macromolecules, 37, 7285-7289 (2004). "Swelling behavior of polyelectrolyte multilayers in saturated water vapor."

488      H. Xie, Y. H. Yu, P.-L. Mao, and Z. Gao, Nucleic Acids Research, 32, e15/1-e15/7 (2004). "Highly sensitive amperometric detection of genomic DNA in animal tissues."

489      H. Xie, C. Zhang, and Z. Gao, Analytical Chemistry, 76, 1611-1617 (2004). "Amperometric detection of nucleic acid at femtomolar levels with a nucleic acid/electrochemical activator bilayer on gold electrode."

490      L. Xu, J. S. Zhang, W. X. Cao, A. G. Wu, and Z. Li, Materials Letters, 58, 3441-3446 (2004). "Stable multilayer films based on photoinduced interaction between polyoxometalates and diazo resin."

491      S. Xu, J. Yamanaka, S. Sato, I. Miyata, and M. Yonese, Colloid and Polymer Science, 282, 440-445 (2004). "Two-dimensional auto-organized nanostructure of sodium hyaluronate and its frictional properties."

492      X. Yan, H.-F. Ji, and Y. Lvov, Chemical Physics Letters, 396, 34-37 (2004). "Modification of microcantilevers using layer-by-layer nanoassembly film for glucose measurement."

493      Z. Yang, J. Chen, and W. Cao, Polymer International, 53, 815-819 (2004). "Self-assembled ultra-thin films fabricated from diazo resin and phenol-formaldehyde resin via h-bonding interaction."

494      Z. Yang, and W. Cao, Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 205, 241-246 (2004). "Self-assemblies based on poly(4-diazonium styrene)."

495      S. Y. Yang, D. Lee, R. E. Cohen, and M. F. Rubner, Langmuir, 20, 5978-5981 (2004). "Bioinert solution-cross-linked hydrogen-bonded multilayers on colloidal particles."

496      Z. Yang, and W. Cao, Gaofenzi Xuebao, 776-779 (2004). "Self-assembly of poly(4-diazosulfonate styrene-co-4-vinylpyridine) via h-bonding interaction."

497      Z. Yang, and F. Liu, Huaxue Tongbao, 67, 163-169, 177 (2004). "Advances on the inorganic-organic core-shell materials."

498      G. Yao, B. Wang, Y. Dong, M. Zhang, Z. Yang, Q. Yao, L. J. W. Yip, and B. Tang, Journal of Polymer Science, Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 42, 3224-3229 (2004). "Self-assembly and photovoltaic properties of multilayer films based on partially doped polyaniline and poly(4-carboxyphenyl)acetylene."

499      W. T. Yip, Y. Li, and C. Jiang, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 790 (2004). "Probing the internal structure of lbl films using single-molecule spectroscopy."

500      N. Zacharia, D. DeLongchamp, and P. T. Hammond, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 169-170 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayers for electrochemical devices."

501      A. S. Zahr, and M. Pishko, Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering, 91, 484-485 (2004). "Nanoencapsulation for drug delivery of chemotherapeutics."

502      M.-f. Zang, Q.-h. Yao, Z.-h. Yang, C.-h. Huang, and W.-x. Cao, Chemical Research in Chinese Universities, 20, 656-659 (2004). "Covalently attached multilayer films comprising phthalocyanine and their photoelectron conversion properties."

503      R. Zentel, R. Mruk, and D. Allard, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 186-187 (2004). "Functional surfaces with semiconducting or liquid crystalline properties by polyelectrolyte adsorption."

504      L. Zhai, A. J. Nolte, R. E. Cohen, and M. F. Rubner, Macromolecules, 37, 6113-6123 (2004). "Ph-gated porosity transitions of polyelectrolyte multilayers in confined geometries and their application as tunable bragg reflectors."

505      S. Zhai, Y. Chen, S. Wang, J. Jiang, S. Dong, and J. Li, Talanta, 63, 927-931 (2004). "Preparation and the investigation of its electrochemical and photoluminescent characteristics of organic-inorganic hybrid multilayers containing europium-substituted heteropolytungstate."

506      L. Zhai, F. C. Cebeci, R. E. Cohen, and M. F. Rubner, Nano Letters, 4, 1349-1353 (2004). "Stable superhydrophobic coatings from polyelectrolyte multilayers."

507      S. Zhang, W. Yang, Y. Niu, and C. Sun, Analytica Chimica Acta, 523, 209-217 (2004). "Multilayered construction of glucose oxidase on gold electrodes based on layer-by-layer covalent attachment."

508      H. Zhang, Z. Wang, Y. Zhang, and X. Zhang, Langmuir, 20, 9366-9370 (2004). "Hydrogen-bonding-directed layer-by-layer assembly of poly(4-vinylpyridine) and poly(4-vinylphenol): Effect of solvent composition on multilayer buildup."

509      J. Zhang, L. S. Chua, and D. M. Lynn, Langmuir, 20, 8015-8021 (2004). "Multilayered thin films that sustain the release of functional DNA under physiological conditions."

510      D. Zhang, K. Zhang, Y. L. Yao, X. H. Xia, and H. Y. Chen, Langmuir, 20, 7303-7307 (2004). "Multilayer assembly of prussian blue nanoclusters and enzyme-immobilized poly(toluidine blue) films and its application in glucose biosensor construction."

511      S. Zhang, J. Chen, and X. Li, Nanotechnology, 15, 477-479 (2004). "Preparation of uniform cdse/polyelectrolyte multilayers on the surface of sio2 spheres."

512      W. Zhang, Y. Huang, H. Dai, X. Wang, C. Fan, and G. Li, Analytical Biochemistry, 329, 85-90 (2004). "Tuning the redox and enzymatic activity of glucose oxidase in layered organic films and its application in glucose biosensors."

513      Y.-j. Zhang, Y. Guan, S.-g. Yang, J. Xu, X.-p. Miao, and W.-x. Cao, Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 22, 111-115 (2004). "Light-scattering study of polyelectrolyte hollow capsules."

514      X. Zhang, F. Shi, X. Yu, H. Liu, Y. Fu, Z. Wang, L. Jiang, and X. Li, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 3064-3065 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte multilayer as matrix for electrochemical deposition of gold clusters: Toward super-hydrophobic surface."

515      H. Zhang, C.-D. Vo, and J. Ruehe, Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering, 90, 64-65 (2004). "Polyelectrolyte complexes and multilayers at solid surfaces via polymer brushes."

516      M. Zhang, Y. Yan, K. Gong, L. Mao, Z. Guo, and Y. Chen, Langmuir, 20, 8781-8785 (2004). "Electrostatic layer-by-layer assembled carbon nanotube multilayer film and its electrocatalytic activity for o2 reduction."

517      S. Zhang, Y. Niu, and C. Sun, Electrochimica Acta, 49, 4777-4786 (2004). "Construction of covalently attached enzyme multilayer films based on the photoreaction of diazo-resins and glucose oxidase."

518      S. Zhang, W. Yang, Y. Niu, and C. Sun, Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical, B101, 387-393 (2004). "Multilayered construction of glucose oxidase and poly(allylamine)ferrocene on gold electrodes by means of layer-by-layer covalent attachment."

519      S. Zhao, X. Li, M. Yang, and C. Sun, Journal of Materials Chemistry, 14, 840-844 (2004). "Fabrication and characterization of covalently attached multilayer films containing iron phthalocyanine and diazo-resins."

520      N. Zhao, C. Lu, and W. Cao, Gaofenzi Xuebao, 458-461 (2004). "Diazoresin magnetic ultrathin film and patterning."

521      S. Zheng, C. Tao, Q. He, H. Zhu, and J. Li, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 3677-3681 (2004). "Self-assembly and characterization of polypyrrole and polyallylamine multilayer films and hollow shells."

522      H. Zheng, H. Okada, S. Nojima, S.-i. Suye, and T. Hori, Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, 5, 371-376 (2004). "Layer-by-layer assembly of enzymes and polymerized mediator on electrode surface by electrostatic adsorption."

523      Z.-l. Zhi, and D. T. Haynie, Macromolecules, 37, 8668-8675 (2004). "Direct evidence of controlled structure reorganization in a nanoorganized polypeptide multilayer thin film."

524      D. Zhou, A. Bruckbauer, M. Batchelor, D.-J. Kang, C. Abell, and D. Klenerman, Langmuir, 20, 9089-9094 (2004). "Influence of the foundation layer on the layer-by-layer assembly of poly-l-lysine and poly(styrenesulfonate) and its usage in the fabrication of 3d microscale features."

525      Y. Zhou, and Y. Li, Langmuir, 20, 7208-7214 (2004). "Layer-by-layer self-assembly of multilayer films containing DNA and eu3+: Their characteristics and interactions with small molecules."

526      X. Zhou, L. Wu, and J. Zhou, Langmuir, 20, 8877-8885 (2004). "Fabrication of DNA microarrays on nanoengineered polymeric ultrathin film prepared by self-assembly of polyelectrolyte multilayers."

527      H. Zhu, J. Ji, M. A. Barbosa, and J. Shen, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part B: Applied Biomaterials, 71B, 159-165 (2004). "Protein electrostatic self-assembly on poly(dl-lactide) scaffold to promote osteoblast growth."

528      H. Zhu, J. Ji, and J. Shen, Biomacromolecules, 5, 1933-1939 (2004). "Biomacromolecules electrostatic self-assembly on 3-dimensional tissue engineering scaffold."

529      Y.-B. Zhu, C.-Y. Gao, Y.-X. Liu, Y.-H. Gong, and J.-C. Shen, Gaodeng Xuexiao Huaxue Xuebao, 25, 1347-1350 (2004). "Lbl self-assembly of chondroitin sulfate and collagen onto poly(l-lactic acid) surface for improving its cytocompatibility with endothelial cells."

530      Y. Zhu, and Y. Sun, Colloids and Surfaces, B: Biointerfaces, 36, 49-55 (2004). "The influence of polyelectrolyte charges of polyurethane membrane surface on the growth of human endothelial cells."

531      Y. Zhu, C. Gao, Y. Liu, and J. Shen, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, Part A, 69A, 436-443 (2004). "Endothelial cell functions in vitro cultured on poly(l-lactic acid) membranes modified with different methods."

532      I. Zilbermann, A. Lin, M. Hatzimarinaki, A. Hirsch, and D. M. Guldi, Chemical Communications (Cambridge, United Kingdom), 96-97 (2004). "Electrostatically arranged cytochrome c-fullerene photoelectrodes."

533      G. Zotti, S. Zecchin, G. Schiavon, B. Vercelli, A. Berlin, and W. Porzio, Chemistry of Materials, 16, 2091-2100 (2004). "Electrostatically self-assembled multilayers of novel symmetrical rigid-rod polyanionic and polycationic polythiophenes on ito/glass and gold electrodes."

534      V. Zucolotto, N. M. Barbosa Neto, J. J. Rodrigues, Jr., C. J. L. Constantino, S. C. Zilio, C. R. Mendonca, R. F. Aroca, and O. N. Oliveira, Jr., Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 4, 855-860 (2004). "Photoinduced phenomena in layer-by-layer films of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) and brilliant yellow azodye."

535      V. Zucolotto, P. J. Strack, F. R. Santos, D. T. Balogh, C. J. L. Constantino, C. R. Mendonca, and O. N. Oliveira, Thin Solid Films, 453-454, 110-113 (2004). "Molecular engineering strategies to control photo-induced birefringence and surface-relief gratings on layer-by-layer films from an azopolymer."