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Reactions of Amines
(Carey, Chap. 22) |
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| Reaction | Product | Notes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Ammonium salts; water soluble 
SN2 substituion; 1o or 2o R"-X; | excess starting amine required to avoid over-alkylation 
| quaternary ammonium salts 
| Reductive amination of aldehyde or ketone; imine intermediate 
| Prep. of 1o, 2o or 3o amides. No reaction with 3o-amine 
| benzenediazonium salt; reactive intermediate 
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